The Korea Journal of Herbology (대한본초학회지)

The Korea Association of Herbology (대한본초학회)
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A Philological study on Submersion Property of Aquilariae Lignum

침향(沈香)의 침수성(沈水性)에 관한 문헌적 연구

  • Park, Su-Jin (Dept. of Herbology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongeui University) ;
  • Kim, In-Rak (Dept. of Herbology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongeui University)
  • 박수진 (동의대학교 한의과대학 본초학교실) ;
  • 김인락 (동의대학교 한의과대학 본초학교실)
  • Received : 2012.06.07
  • Accepted : 2012.06.26
  • Published : 2012.07.30
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Abstract

Objectives : The purpose of this study is searching for grounds of new regulations about submerging properties of Aquilariae Lignum described in the Korean Herbal Pharmacopoeia. Methods : Through the investigation of the various Chinese histories and herbal classics, the definitions of Aquilariae Lignum and documents on actual trade and discrimination methods by sinking under water. Results : In Jiaozhouyiwuzhi(交州異物志) written in the early 2nd century, Aquilariae Lignum was defined as heart wood part or knots sinking under water due to hard and dark deposition of resins. Also, which are not sinking were defined as zhan xiang(棧香), and which are floating were named as qian xiang(槧香). The definitions of Aquilariae Lignum had not been changed till Ching Dynasty era, but the classification and the names about not-sinking and floating Lignum materials were a little changed. Conclusions : These results indicate that it is reasonable to make a regulation that "Aquilariae Lignum sinks under water" in the property description of The Korean Herbal Pharmacopoeia.

Keywords

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