대한지역사회영양학회지 (Korean Journal of Community Nutrition)

대한지역사회영양학회 (The Korean Society of Community Nutrition)
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교정시설 급식 영양사의 직무만족도와 이직의향

The Job Satisfaction and the Turnover Intention of Dietitians Working at Foodservice of the Correctional Institutions in Korea

  • 조인재 (안동대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 이혜상 (안동대학교 식품영양학과)
  • Cho, In-Jae (Department of Food & Nutrition, Andong National University) ;
  • Lee, Hye-Sang (Department of Food & Nutrition, Andong National University)
  • 투고 : 2012.04.27
  • 심사 : 2012.06.08
  • 발행 : 2012.06.30
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초록

The purpose of this study is to investigate how certain factors influence job satisfaction and turnover intention of the dietitians working at the correctional institutions. A total 47 sheets of questionnaires (complete enumeration) were distributed respectively to the dietitians during the period from March 20th to May 18th of 2008. A total of 38 questionnaires (response rate 81%) were analyzed by using SPSS (ver. 19.0). The dietitians were more satisfied with coworkers ($3.63{\pm}0.10$) and supervision ($3.19{\pm}0.13$) than with pay ($2.97{\pm}0.09$) and promotion ($2.55{\pm}0.08$). Among the job burnout dimensions, cynicism ($2.58{\pm}0.09$) was rated higher than exhaustion ($2.47{\pm}0.10$), while professional efficacy level ($3.40{\pm}0.08$) was relatively high. The work dimension of job satisfaction was negatively correlated with exhaustion and cynicism dimensions of job burnout (p < 0.001), and turnover intention (p < 0.01), but positively correlated with professional efficacy dimension (p < 0.001). The co-worker dimension was negatively correlated with exhaustion and cynicism (p < 0.05) and turnover intention (p < 0.01), while the supervision, the pay, and the promotion dimension were not correlated with the job burnout and turnover intention. The turnover intention was positively correlated with exhaustion and cynicism dimensions of job burnout (p < 0.001). A stepwise regression analysis revealed that i) professional efficacy was a factor to significantly increase the work dimension of job satisfaction, ii) exhaustion and cynicism to significantly decrease the work and the co-worker dimension of job satisfaction, respectively, and iii) exhaustion to significantly increase turnover intention. The managerial efforts of the institutions could be focused on the job burnout factors to effectively increase the work dimension and the co-worker dimension of the job satisfaction.

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참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

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  2. 부산지역 고등학교 조리종사자의 감정노동, 직무소진, 직무관여와 고객지향성간의 관계 연구 vol.31, pp.3, 2012, https://doi.org/10.9724/kfcs.2015.31.3.370
  3. 보건소 영양사의 직무만족도가 조직몰입과 이직의도에 미치는 영향 vol.26, pp.1, 2020, https://doi.org/10.14373/jkda.2020.26.1.54