Asian Journal of Turfgrass Science (아시안잔디학회지)

Turfgrass Society of Korea (한국잔디학회)
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Application of Paraffin Oil for Control of Large Patch on Zoysia japonica

들잔디 갈색퍼짐병 방제를 위한 파라핀오일의 살포

  • Lee, Dong-Woon (Major of Applied Biology, School of Environmental Ecology and Tourism, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Myeong (Major of Applied Biology, School of Environmental Ecology and Tourism, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Su (Southern Forest Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Choi, Tae-Hyuk (Zicos) ;
  • Chang, Tae-Hyun (Plant Resources and Environment Major, College of Ecology and Environmental Science, Kyungpook National University)
  • 이동운 (경북대학교 생태환경대학 생태환경관광학부 생물응용전공) ;
  • 이상명 (경북대학교 생태환경대학 생태환경관광학부 생물응용전공) ;
  • 김동수 (국립산림과학원 남부산림연구소) ;
  • 최태혁 ((주) 지코스) ;
  • 장태현 (경북대학교 생태환경대학 식물자원환경전공)
  • Received : 2012.03.20
  • Accepted : 2012.04.15
  • Published : 2012.04.30
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Abstract

Large patch caused by Rhizoctonia solani AG2-2 (IV) is one of the most serious diseases in zoysiagrass. The objectives of this research were to evaluate the in vitro fungicidal effect and in field control of large patch disease of Paraffin oil. In the field experiments, paraffin oil was applied with 1 L/$m^2$ after diluted at 5 ml to 20 ml of oil/1 L of water for the control of large patch on Zoysia japonica in golf course. The same material was tested for inhibition of mycelial growth in vitro. Paraffin oil at 0.5% and 2.0% had a fungicidal effect by 43 to 67% on R. solani AG2-2 (IV) in vitro. In two locations of the field experiments, the paraffin oil provided moderate protection of large patch. It was effective in suppressing large patch development by 48.0% in comparison with a water check after one time application on mid-September in golf course. Paraffin oil may be used as an alternative control agent for environment friendly management of large patch on Zoysiagrass in golf course.

Rhizoctonia solani AG2-2(IV)에 의한 갈색퍼짐병은 들잔디에서 가장 심각한 병이다. 이 연구의 목적은 파라핀 오일을 이용하여 갈색퍼짐병에 대한 실내에서 살균효과와 포장에서 병 방제 효과를 평가하는 것이다. 포장시험인 골프장에서 파라핀 오일은 200배와 50배액을 1 $m^2$당 1 L을 살포하였다. 실내시험에서는 균사생육억제효과시험을 위해서는 0.25%에서 2%까지 파라핀농도에서 시험하였다. 파라핀 오일의 0.5%의 농도와 2%의 농도에서 각각 43%와 67%의 균사생장 억제효과가 있었다. 두 지역의 포장시험에서 파라핀 오일의 9월에 1회 살포로서 갈색퍼짐병의 발달을 48%까지 억제하였다. 파라핀오일은 친환경적으로 들잔디에 갈색퍼짐병을 방제하는 대체물질로 사용할 수 있을것이다.

Keywords

References

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