DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Current State of Seismic-Resistance and the Feature of Seismic Performance in School Buildings

학교건축물의 내진현황과 내진성능 특성에 관한 연구

  • Received : 2012.03.13
  • Accepted : 2012.05.25
  • Published : 2012.05.30

Abstract

At present, the problem to secure seismic resistance capacity is one of the most important issue in school buildings. However, the range of facilities to consider retrofit or the proper direction of seismic retrofit haven't provided in details. Therefore in this study, a series of school buildings were chosen as established time, and the structure composition and the seismic performance of the school buildings were investigated to get the comprehensive features of seismic resistance capacity in school buildings. At result, it was presented that the member capacities were less than criteria and structure system was showed the brittle behavior at the collapse prevention level at the school buildings before 1990 year. At the school buildings after 1990 year, though it is hard to get general features for various compositions, it was presented that they have problems for seismic performance evaluation in some buildings at life safety level, specially in the direction of X axis. So, considering the introduction process of seismic criteria in Korea, the school buildings before 2005 year should be examined for seismic resistance capacity and the seismic performance should be examined as well as member capacity to resist seismic.

Keywords

References

  1. 대한주택공사 주택도시연구원,"소규모 건축물 내진보강, 2006
  2. ASCE STANDARD, 2005, "Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures (ASCE 7-05)"
  3. ASCE STANDARD, 2007, "Seismic Rehabiltation of Existing Buildings"(ASCE 41-06)
  4. International Code Council, 2009, "ICC Performance Code for Buildings and Facilities"
  5. FEMA 356 : Prestandard and commentary for the seismic rehabilitation of buildings
  6. FEMA 440 : Improvement of nonlinear static seismic analysis procedures
  7. ASCE/SEI 7-05 Chapter 18. Seismic design requirements for structures with damping systems
  8. Beshara, F.B.A. and Virdi, K.S., 1991, "Nonlinear Finite Element Dynamic Analysis of Two-Dimensional Concrete Structures", Computers and Structures, 31, 1281-1294.