DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

청소년 자녀가 지각한 부부갈등, 청소년 문제행동 간의 관계에서 아버지 의사소통유형의 매개효과

The Mediating Effects of Father's Communication Patterns on the Relationship between Marital Conflict and Adolescent Problem Behaviors

  • 우연희 (대구가톨릭대학교 아동학과) ;
  • 이종각 (대구가톨릭대학교 아동학과) ;
  • 문수백 (대구가톨릭대학교 아동학과)
  • Woo, Yeon-Hee (Department of Child Studies, Catholic University of Daegu) ;
  • Lee, Jong-Kak (Department of Child Studies, Catholic University of Daegu) ;
  • Moon, Soo-Back (Department of Child Studies, Catholic University of Daegu)
  • 투고 : 2011.12.31
  • 심사 : 2012.03.25
  • 발행 : 2012.04.30

초록

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the structural relationships between adolescent problem behaviors and related variables. The subjects of this study consisted of 250 to second graders from a middle school in S city in the Gyeongbuk province of South Korea. The sample variance-covariance matrix was analyzed using AMOS 20.0, and a maximum likelihood minimization function. The results were as follows : First, marital conflict in terms of the father's open communication model indicated both a direct and indirect effect upon adolescent problem behaviors. Marital conflict in terms of the father's problematic communication model revealed an indirect effect upon adolescent problem behaviors also indicated that these behaviors were also mediated by the father's problems communication. Second, a open communication style on the part of the father indicated a partially mediating effect on the relationship between marital conflict and adolescent problem behaviors. The problematic communication model on the part of the father revealed a very clear mediating effect on the relationship between marital conflict and adolescent problem behaviors.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Achenbach, T. M. (1991). Manual for child behavior checklist/4-18, and 1991 profile. Burlington, VT: University of Vermont Department of Psychiatry.
  2. Angold, A., & Costello, E. J. (1995). Developmental Epidemiology. Epidemiological Reviews, 17, 74-82.
  3. Barnes, H. L., & Olson, D. H. (1982). Parentadolescent communication scale. In D. H. Olson, H. I. McCubbin, H. Barnes, A. Larsen, M. Muxen and M. Wilson (Eds.), Family inventories: Inventories used in a national survey of families across the family life-cycle(pp. 33-48). St. Paul:Family Social Science, University of Minnesota.
  4. Barnes. H., & Olson, D. H. (1985). Parent-Adolescent communication and the Circumflex Model. Child development, 56, 437-444.
  5. Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51, 1173-1182. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173
  6. Choi, K. R. (2010), The Effects of Family Structure, Parental Communication, Academic Problems, and Peer Relationship on Juvenile Delinquency. Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association, 48(7), 33-48. https://doi.org/10.6115/khea.2010.48.7.033
  7. Do, K. H. (2008). Relation among Father's Child-Rearing Involvement, Father-Child Communication Style, Children's Achievement Motivation and School Adjustment. Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association, 20(4). 139-155.
  8. Emery, R. E. & O'Leary, K. D. (1984). Marital discord and child behavior problems in a nonclinic sample. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 12, 411-420. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00910656
  9. Emery, R. E. (1982). Interparental conflict and the children of discord and divorce. Psychological Bulletin, 92, 310-330. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.92.2.310
  10. Erel, O., & Burman, B. (1995). Interrelations of marital relation and parent-child relations:A meta-analytic review. Psychological Bulletin, 188, 108-132.
  11. Farber, R. J., & Long, L. (1991). Children in context:the role of the family in child psychotherapy. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 59, 813-820. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.59.6.813
  12. Fauber, R., Forehand, R., Thomas, A., & Wierson, M. (1990). A mediation model of the impact of marital conflict on adolescent adjustment in intact and divorced families:The role of disrupted parenting. Child Development, 61, 1112-1123. https://doi.org/10.2307/1130879
  13. Feldman, S. S., & Nash, S. C., & Aschenbrenner, B. G. (1983). Antecedents of fathering. Child Development, 54, 1628-1636. https://doi.org/10.2307/1129826
  14. Grych, J., Seid, M. & Fincham, F. D. (1992). Assessing marital conflict from the child's perspective:The Children's Perception of Interparental Conflict Scale. Child Development, 63, 558-572. https://doi.org/10.2307/1131346
  15. Grych, I. H. & Fincham, F. D. (1990). Marital conflict and children's adjustment:A cognitive-contextual framework, Psychological Bulletin, 108, 267-290. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.108.2.267
  16. Holden, G. W., & Ritchie, K. L. (1991). Linking extreme marital discord, child, rearing, and child behavior problems:evidence from battered women. Child Development, 62, 311-327. https://doi.org/10.2307/1131005
  17. Jeong, S. H. (2007). An Analysis of Pathways From SES, Parental conflict and Parenting behavior to Adolescent Delinquency. Koeran Journal of Social Welfare Studies, 32, 5-34.
  18. Ji, H. S. (2007). A Study of Relationship on Father-child communication and Intimacy. The Pusan Journal of Educational Research, 20, 153-170.
  19. Jung, E. H., & Lee, M. S. (2004). The Relationship of Parent's Marital Conflict Perceived by School-aged Children, Children's Aggression, and Peer Harassment. Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association, 22(4), 115-126.
  20. Kim, K. S., & Lee, H. C. (2007). The impact factors related to juvenile delinquency. The Korean Journal Society for Study of Sociology of Education, 17(2), 1-22.
  21. Kim, S. h. (2003). Research of juveniles' problematic behavior:Focusing on the communication pattern between parents and children and on the problematic behaviors of peer group. Unpublished master's thesis, Yeungnam University, Gyeong-San.
  22. Kline, R. B. (2011). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling(3rd ed.), New York:The Guilford Press.
  23. Ko, J. J. (2005). The Effect of Parental Monitoring and Adolescents' Self-Control on Adolescents' Problem Behavior. Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association, 43(2), 1-17.
  24. Kwon, B. S. (2000). Some characteristics of Their Family Functions Perceived by Mothers and Children of Single-Mothers. Korean Journal of Social Welfare, 40, 5-37.
  25. Kwon, Y. O. & Lee, J. D. (1999). Martial Conflict and Children's Behavior Problems. Journal of Korean Association of Child Studies, 21(1), 115-113.
  26. Kwon, Y. O. & Lee, J. D. (1997). A Validation Study on the Children's Perception of Interparental Conflict Scale, Journal of Korean Association of Child Studies, 18(1), 65-80.
  27. Kwon, J. H., & Lee, E. H. (2005). Predicting Game Addiction in Adolescents:An Application of Discriminant Function Analysis. The Korean Journal Health Psychology, 10 (1), 95-112.
  28. Lee, J. M., & Lee, Y. H. (2007). The effects of perceived parental conflict, maternal behavior, arid social support on children's subjective well-being:A structural equation modeling analysis. The Korean Journal of Developmental Psychology, 20(4), 33-58.
  29. Lee, M. S. (1999). Effects of perceived marital conflicts on children's internalizing and externalizing problems. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Yonsei, Seoul.
  30. Lee, Y. M., Min, H. Y., & Lee, Y. J. (2005). The Impact of parents' Marital Conflict and Parent-Adolescent Communication on College Students' Psycho-Social Adjustment. Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association, 23(5), 53-62.
  31. Leem, J. S. (2000). The relationship between father-child communication type and child's depression disposition. Unpublished master's thesis, Chonnam National University, Kwangju.
  32. Lim, S. J., Choi, S. M., & Chae, G. M. (2008). The Influence of Parents' Marital Conflicts on Children's Behavioral Problems:focusing on moderating the effect of coping efficacy. The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, 13(1), 169-183.
  33. Min, H. Y. (1991). A study on the relationship between juvenile delinquency and juvenile delinquent's perception of parent-adolescent communication, family cohesion, and adaptability. Unpublished master's thesis, Seoul University, Seoul.
  34. Moon, S. B. (2009). Basic concepts and applications of structural equation modeling with AMOS 17.0. Seoul:Hakjisa.
  35. Mussen, P. M., Conger, J. J., Kagan, J., & Huston, A. C. (1984). Child development and personality(6th ed.). NewYork:Harper & Row.
  36. Oh, K. J., & Moon, H. S. (2002). A Validation Study of the Korean Social Anxiety Scale for Children and Adolescents. The Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 21(2), 429-443.
  37. Oh, K. J., Ha, U. H., Lee, H., & Hong, K. E. (2001). K-YSR:Manual for the Korean Youth Self-Report. Soul:Gungang-Jucsung Press.
  38. Oh, S. H. (2006). The Risk and Protective Factors on Psychosocial Adjustment of Adolescence in Poverty:Exploration of Resilience. Korean Society of Child Welfare, 21, 181-205.
  39. Park, B. J., & Kim, H. W. (2008). The Effects of Adolescent's Perception of Interparental Conflict and Parent-Adolescent Communication on Individuation. Myongji University Women and Family Life Study, 12, 130-145.
  40. Park, B. K. (2002). Children's personality traits, parent-child relationship, marital conflict, and peer victimization. Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans University, Seoul.
  41. Park, Y. S., & Kim, U. C. (2004). Interpersonal relationship and delinquent behavior among adolescents:With specific focus on parentchild relationship, teacher-student relationship, and relationship with friends. Korean Journal of Psychological and Social Issues, 10, 97-115.
  42. Peterson, J. L. & Zill, N. (1986). Marital Disruption, parent-child relationships, and behavior problems in children. Journal of Marriage and the family, 48, 295-307. https://doi.org/10.2307/352397
  43. Roh, Y. O., Jun, M. K. (2006). A Study on the Adolescent's Perception of Marital Conflict and the Parents-Children Communication. Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association, 18(1), 1-18.
  44. Satir, V. (1972). Conjoint family therapy. California:Science of Behavior Books.
  45. Son, I. Y. (2007). The Relationships of Marital Conflict Perceived by Middle School Students, and their Depression and Delinquency. Unpublished master's thesis, Kong ju National University, Kong-ju.
  46. Son, J. Y., & Kim, H. C. (2004). The Effects of Perceived Maternal Parenting Attitudes and Peer Relationships on Children's Aggressive Behaviors. Journal of Future Early Childhood Education, 11(3), 331-358.
  47. Soon, N. Y. (2007). A Study on the Relationship Between Parent-Adolescent Communication and Adolescents' Deviant Behaviors and Related Policy. Unpublished master's thesis, Hankuk University of Foreign studies, Soeul.
  48. Vanderwater, E. A. & Lansford, J. (1998). Influences of family structure and parental conflict on children's well-being. Family Relation, 47(4), 323-330. https://doi.org/10.2307/585263
  49. Vincent, J. P., Harris, G. E., & Plog, A. (1991). Divorce and children's adjustment:The role of interparental conflict, marital affect and parenting. Intervention, Assessment and Theory, 5, 47-68. London:Jessica Kingsley.
  50. Yang, H. A., Park, Y. Y. (2004). The relationships among children's perceived parentchild communication style, stress coping behaviors and behavior problems. Journal of Korean Association of Human Ecology, 13(6), 947-860.
  51. Yu, S. H. (2003). Predicting Juvenile Delinquency by an Integrated Model of Social Bonding and Social Learning Theories. Korean Journal of Youth Studies, 10(4), 289-315.