DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effects of Hands Moxibustion Therapy and Hand Press Pellet on Decreasing Constipation among Homebound Elders

수지 뜸요법과 압봉 자극법이 재가노인의 변비 완화에 미치는 효과

  • Received : 2011.08.16
  • Accepted : 2012.03.08
  • Published : 2012.04.30

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to contribute on nursing practice for elderly people by identifying the effects of hand moxibustion and hand press pellet therapy on the alleviation of constipation. Methods: The data were collected from October to November, 2009, and the subjects included 39 elders (experimental group: 20, control group: 19) from a senior citizens center in B City who reported constipation. Experimental group received an intervention of hand moxibustion and hand press pellet therapy three times a week for six weeks (total: 18 times). Data about the number of defecations per week and constipation degree scores were collected one week after each treatment. Results: 1. The number of defecation in the experimental group were different from that of the control group (F=228.26, $p$ <.001). 2. The degree of reported constipation in the experimental group differed from the control group (F=170.59, $p$ <.001). Conclusion: Hand moxibustion and hand press pellet therapy was shown to be effective in alleviating the constipation of elderly people by increasing the number of defecation per week and reducing the constipation degree scores. These two interventions can thus be used for alleviating the constipation of elderly people, replacing the stool softener and enema.

Keywords

References

  1. Annells, M., & Koch, T. (2003). Constipation and the preached trio: Diet, fluid intake, exercise. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 40 (8), 843-852. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7489(03)00075-0
  2. Choi, J. Y. (2004). Effects of a constipation intervention program on inpatients' defecation. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 34 (1), 72-80. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.1.72
  3. Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Association.
  4. Friedman, L. S. (1997). Harrison's principle of internal medicine: Diarrhea and constipation (13th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Book.
  5. Galinsky, D., Mimidis, K., Zicherman, Y., & Oreopoulos, D. (2004). The use of an electromechanical device for treatment of constipation in the elderly. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 52 (3), 475-6. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52125_9.x
  6. Goodman, M., & Wilkinson, S. (2005). Constipation management in palliative care: A survey of practices in the United Kingdom. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 29 , 238-244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2004.06.013
  7. Hong, S. H., & Cho, J. Y. (1999). Constipation in the elderly. The Journal of the Korean Academy of Family Medicine, 20 (5), 546-548.
  8. Hsieh, C. (2005). Treatment of constipation in older adults. American Academy of Family Physicians, 72 , 2277-2285.
  9. Hwang, E. H., & Kim, M. Y. (2008). A study on the effects of the hand acupressure therapy on sleep quality and mood state of insomniac adults. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, 20 (1), 21-32.
  10. Jeong, S. Y. (2003). The effects of abdominal meridian massage on constipation to CVA patients. Unpublished master's thesis, Dongeui University, Busan.
  11. Jung, Y., & Jun, J. (2008). The effect of meridian acupressure on constipation in the bed-ridden aged with stroke. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, 20 (4), 664-673.
  12. Kim, D. S., Choi, I. J., Hwa, W. C., Lee, H. Z., & Park, N. H. (2004). The effect of abdominal meridian massage on constipation and depression of hemiplegic patients. Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research, 10 (1), 70-81.
  13. Kim, J. H. (2006). The effects of abdominal meridian massage on the degree of constipation among the patients with immobility after orthopedic surgery. Unpublished master's thesis, Keimyung University, Daegu.
  14. Kim, K. H. (1995). The effects of Koryo hand acupuncture on the constipation. Journal of Koryo Hand Acupuncture Institute, 197-203.
  15. Kim, M. A., Sakong, J. K., Kim, E. J., Kim, E. H. (A), & Kim, E. H. (B) (2005). Effect of aromatherapy massage for the relief of constipation in the elderly. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 35 (1), 56-64. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.1.56
  16. Kim, N. J., Kwon, Y. S., & Kim, H. D. (2007). The effects of Koryo hand moxibustion therapy on the constipation of old adults in community. Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research, 13 (1), 37-49.
  17. Kwon, S. J., & Park, J. S. (2005). The effect of Chunchu(ST25) moxibustion on the constipation of CVA patients. Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research, 11 (1), 179-189.
  18. Lee, G. N., & Shon, K. H. (2006). The effects of meridian acupressure on decreasing constipation for stroke patients. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, 18 (5), 760-770.
  19. McMillan, S. C., & Williams, F. A. (1989). Validity and reliability of Constipation Assessment Scale. Cancer Nursing, 12 (3), 183-188. https://doi.org/10.1097/00002820-198906000-00012
  20. Nam, H. T., Huh, D. S., & Jang, K. S. (2002). Comprehension on colorectal diseases. Seoul: Koonja, Inc.
  21. Nam, K. W., Bae, S. S., Lee, H. O., & Kim, S. M. (2000). A study on therapeutic approach of constipation with connective tissue massage. The Journal of Korean Society of Physical Therapy, 12 (3), 475-489.
  22. National Statistical Office. (2010). Aged statistics. Web site: http://www.kostat.gr.kr
  23. Phillips, C., Polakoff, D., Maue, S., & Mauch, R. (2001). Assessment of constipation management in long-term care patients. American Medical Director Association, 2 , 149-154. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1525-8610(04)70190-5
  24. Potter, P. A., & Perry, A. G. (2005). Evidence-based protocol: Management of constipation. fundamentals of nursing (6th ed.). St Louis: Elsevier-Mosby.
  25. Seinela, L., Sairanen, U., Laine, T., Kurl, S., Pettersson, T., & Happonen, P. (2009). Comparison of polyethylene glycol with and without electrolytes in the treatment of constipation in elderly institutionalized patients: A randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study. Drugs & Aging, 26 (8), 703-713. https://doi.org/10.2165/11316470-000000000-00000
  26. Suh, S. R., Kang, Y. S., Koo, M. O., Kwon, Y. J., Kim, S. H., Kim, T. I. et al. (2006). Health promotion for the elderly. Seoul: Hyunmoonsa.
  27. Sung, I. K., Rhee, P., Jeon, S. K., Shim, S. G., Son, H. J., Kim, J., et al. (2000). Effect of total dietary fiber on bowel habit and bowel transit in healthy subjects. The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology, 35 (1), 39-45. https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00009974
  28. Yang, S. (1992). Effects on fluid intake, dietary fiber supplement and abdominal muscle exercise on antipsychotic drug-induced constipation in schizophrenics. Doctoral dissertation, Catholic University of Korea, Seoul.
  29. Yoon, I. J. (2004). A study for quality of life and obsessive compulsive behavior in adult constipation patients. Doctoral dissertation, Chung-Ang University, Seoul.
  30. You, T. W. (2008). Seogeum therapy 1, 2, 3. Seoul: Koryo Hand Acupuncture.

Cited by

  1. Effects of SP-6 Seoam Pellet Therapy on Menstrual pain, Menstrual distress and Difficulty of ADL in Female University Students vol.28, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2014.28.2.187
  2. The Effects of Life Style Modification on Constipation of the Older Adults at a Geriatric Hospital vol.20, pp.1, 2017, https://doi.org/10.7587/kjrehn.2017.52
  3. 요통을 가진 남성 제조업 근로자에 대한 수지 뜸 요법과 압봉자극법 적용 효과 vol.30, pp.3, 2012, https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2019.30.3.336
  4. 서금요법 자가관리 프로그램이 대학생의 알레르기비염에 미치는 효과 vol.25, pp.2, 2012, https://doi.org/10.14370/jewnr.2019.25.2.103
  5. 서금요법이 알레르기 비염 대학생의 비호산구, 비염증상, 비염관련 삶의 질에 미치는 효과 vol.22, pp.2, 2020, https://doi.org/10.7586/jkbns.2020.22.2.127
  6. The Effect of Hand Press Pellet Therapy on Arthralgia, Ankylosis, and Depression in Elderly Women with Knee Osteoarthritis vol.23, pp.1, 2020, https://doi.org/10.7587/kjrehn.2020.27
  7. Effects of Hand Press Pellet on Constipation in Patients with Breast Cancer Receiving Chemotherapy vol.33, pp.2, 2021, https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2021.33.2.145
  8. 골관절염 대상자에게 간호중재로 적용한 보완대체요법의 효과: 체계적 문헌고찰 vol.28, pp.2, 2021, https://doi.org/10.5953/jmjh.2021.28.2.79