한국지반공학회논문집 (Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society)

  • 제28권1호
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  • Pages.41-53
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  • 2012
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  • 1229-2427(pISSN)
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  • 2288-646X(eISSN)
한국지반공학회 (Korean Geotechnical Society)
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변형된 이론해를 이용한 연직배수재 설치 지반의 압밀해석

Consolidation Analysis for PVD Installed Soft Ground Using a Modified Theoretical Solution

  • 투고 : 2011.08.16
  • 심사 : 2012.01.25
  • 발행 : 2012.01.31
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초록

연직배수재를 타설한 지반의 압밀은 배수재 근처 지반의 투수성에 큰 영향을 받으므로 스미어 영역의 투수성이 방사방향 압밀속도를 지배한다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 이론해와 수치해석을 이용하여 스미어 영역의 압밀특성을 기준으로 새로운 방사방향 압밀해석을 수행할 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안방법에 의한 압밀해석결과는 비교란점토의 압밀특성을 기준으로 압밀해석을 하는 기존방법 보다 불확실성이 큰 $k_h/k_s$에 큰 영향을 받지 않고 신뢰성 있는 결과를 주는 것으로 관찰되었다. PVD를 설치한 부산신항만 연약지반에 대해 압밀해석 결과와 현장 계측데이터를 비교해 본 결과, 제안방법은 부산신항만 압밀속도를 잘 예측하였으며 스미어 영역의 크기는 $3d_w$ 정도로 추정되었다.

As the permeability of soil adjacent to the vertical drain has a decisive effect on the rate of consolidation, the permeability of smear zone governs the rate of radial consolidation of PVD installed soft ground. In this study, a method was suggested to analyze the radial consolidation, based on consolidation characteristics of remolded clay, and was used to evaluate the consolidation of soft clay layer in Busan Newport. The suggested method provides more reliable consolidation behaviors than the conventional approach, which is based on the consolidation characteristics of undisturbed clay. The suggested method is also observed to be relatively insensitive to the uncertainty of $k_h/k_s$. The comparison between the analysis and field measurement revealed that the suggested method provided a reliable prediction on the rate of consolidation of PVD installed Busan new port clay and that an appropriate extent of smear zone was evaluated as about $3d_w$ by back analysis.

키워드

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