DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Influence of Job Stress and Empowerment on Clinical Nurses' Performance in Small and Medium Hospitals

중소병원 간호사의 직무 스트레스와 임파워먼트가 간호업무성과에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2012.09.27
  • Accepted : 2012.11.12
  • Published : 2012.11.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the influence of job stress and empowerment on nursing performance of clinical nurses working in small and medium hospital. Methods: The empirical data were collected from a self-administered survey using a structured questionnaire with 404 nurses working in 4 medium-sized hospitals (less than 300 beds), located in I-city. The data were analyzed using stepwise multiple regression with the SPSS/WIN 17.0 program. Results: There were significant differences in nursing performance depending on general characteristics (age, marital status, religion, shift work, education level, position, clinical experience, department, and monthly salary). Empowerment correlated with nursing performance. Factors influencing on nursing performance were empowerment, clinical experience, job stress, and marital status with $R^2$ value of 36.3%. The most influencing factor was empowerment (${\beta}$=.47), followed by clinical experience (${\beta}$=.24), job stress (${\beta}$=.20), and marriage (${\beta}$=.12). Conclusion: It is needed to implement specific empowerment strategy, control job stress, and reward experienced and married nurses working in medium-sized hospital for improving nursing task performance.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 가천대학교

References

  1. Choi, E. J. (2010). The effect of job stress and stress coping type on nursing performance among a university hospital nurses. Unpublished master's thesis, Inje University, Busan.
  2. Choi, Y. S. (2011). Effects of nurses's awareness on medical institution evaluation on nursing performance. Unpublished master's thesis, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul.
  3. Elkins, G., Cook, T., Dove, J., Markova, D., Marcus, J. D., Meyer, T., et al. (2010). Perceived stress among nursing and administration staff related to accreditation. Clinical Nursing Research, 19 (4), 376-386. https://doi.org/10.1177/1054773810373078
  4. Gu, M. O., & Kim, M. J. (1984). Developing the stress measurement tool for staff nurses working in the hospital. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 14 (2), 28-37.
  5. Gun, M. S., Choi, Y., H., & Park, K. H. (2011). Job stress and presenteeism of clinical nurses. Korean Journal of Occupation and Health Nursing, 20 (2), 163-171. https://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2011.20.2.163
  6. Han, A. K., Kim, O. S., & Won, J. S. (2007). A study on job stress and coping method by the personality types of clinical nurses. Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research, 13 (2), 125-136.
  7. Han, S. J., Yoon, O. S., Kwon, M. S., & Song, M. S. (2011). Comparison of emotional labor and job stress of hospital nursing staff. Korean Journal of Occupation and Health Nursing, 20 (1), 55-64. https://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2011.20.1.055
  8. Han, S. S., Ko, M. S., Kwon, S. B., Kim, M. S., Kim, Y. S., Kim, I. S., et al. (2006). Advanced nursing management and leadership. Seoul: Koonja.
  9. Jang, H. S. (2009). Effect of communication satisfaction in relationship between job stress and job satisfaction among nurses in hospitals. Unpublished master's thesis, Kongju National University, Gongju.
  10. Jung, B. N. (2009). A study of the empowerment of nurse and organizational effects. Unpublished master's thesis, Changwon National University, Changwon.
  11. Kang, H. L. (2010). A study of occupational satisfaction, stress and customer orientation of upper-scale general hospital nurses. Korean Journal of Occupation and Health Nursing, 19 (2), 268-277.
  12. Kim, B. N., Oh, H. S., & Park, Y. S. (2011). A study of nurses' resilience, occupational stress and satisfaction. Korean Journal of Occupation and Health Nursing, 20 (1), 14-23. https://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2011.20.1.014
  13. Kim, G. S., Kim, H. Y., & Koh, H. J. (2011). The relationship between mentoring and job stress of nurses in small and medium. Keimyung Journal of Nursing Science, 15 (1), 31-40.
  14. Kim, J. H., & Park, E. (2012). The effect of job-stress and self-efficacy on depression of clinical nurses. Korean Journal of Occupation and Health Nursing, 20 (2), 134-144.
  15. Kim, Y. S. (2012). Clinical nurses' autonomy, job stress and job performance. Unpublished master's thesis, Hanyang University, Seoul.
  16. Lee, B. (2012). Trend analysis of nurses' stress based on the last 10 years of international research. Korean Journal of Occupation and Health Nursing, 21 (1), 1, 27-36. https://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2012.21.1.27
  17. Lee, J. H. (2006). Work stress and coping type of nurses by clinical ladder. Unpublished master's thesis, Yonsei University, Seoul.
  18. Lim, N. Y., & Yi, Y. J. (2004). Factors on decision-making participation related to clinical experience difference. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 34 (2), 271-278. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.2.270
  19. Oh, E. H., & Chung, B. Y. (2011). The effect of empowerment on nursing performance, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and turnover intention in hospital nurses. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, 17 (4), 391-401. https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2011.17.4.391
  20. Park, E. A., & Park, J. E. (2011.) The relation between the occupational stress and fatigue level of neonatal nurses. Korean Journal of Occupation and Health Nursing, 20 (3), 261-269. https://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2011.20.3.261
  21. Park, E. K. (2010). Moderating effects of self-efficacy and leadership between antecedents and burn-out and mediating effects of burn-out on nursing performance. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Inje University, Busan.
  22. Park, J. Y., & Choi, M. H. (2004). Study on empowerment level, job stress and nursing work performance. The Chung-Ang Journal of Nursing, 8 (1), 83-99.
  23. Park, S. A. (1988). An exploratory study on thee relational between leadership style and performance in Korean nursing unit. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Seoul National University, Seoul.
  24. Park, W. W. (1997). Its meaning and application=empowerment. Korean Management Review, 26 (1), 115-138.
  25. Quick, J. C., & Quick, J. D. (1984). Organizational stress and preventive management, McGraw-Hill.
  26. Shin, M. K., & Kang, H. L. (2011). Effects of emotional labor and occupational stress on somatization in nurses. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, 17 (2), 158-167. https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2011.17.2.158
  27. Tack, Y. R., Kang, K. A., Kim, J. H., Kim, T. K., Kim, H. O., Song, J. H., et al. (2009). Introduction to statistics for nurse. Seoul: Fornurse.
  28. Um, M. J. (2011). A comparative on the Job satisfaction and the job stress of some general hospital nurse and some small & medium hospital nurse. Unpublished master's thesis, Kongju National University, Gongju.
  29. Woo, J. I. (2011). A study of the relationship between job stress and job satisfaction-focusing on the administrative employees in universities. Unpublished master's thesis, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon.

Cited by

  1. A Comparative Study on Job Stress and Satisfaction between Ward Nurses and Outpatient Nurses vol.22, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2013.22.2.83
  2. The Impact of Organizational Justice, Empowerment on the Nursing Task Performance of Nurses: Focused on the Mediating Effect of Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment vol.23, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2014.23.2.55
  3. Influence of Interpersonal relation and Job Stress on Nursing Performance of Male Nurses vol.22, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5953/JMJH.2015.22.3.195
  4. Influence of teamwork skill and decision making competency on nursing work performance vol.27, pp.5, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7465/jkdi.2016.27.5.1361
  5. Relationships of Nursing Professionalism, Self-Leadership and Empowerment of Nursing Students vol.4, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.15205/kschs.2016.4.1.532
  6. Role of Self-leadership and Social Support in the Relationship between Job Embeddedness and Job Performance among General Hospital Nurses vol.21, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2015.21.4.375
  7. Effect of Head Nurses' Authentic Leadership on Nurses' Job Satisfaction and Nursing Performance: Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Empowerment vol.25, pp.1, 2019, https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2019.25.1.25
  8. 임상간호사의 의료 관련감염 관리실천 영향요인 vol.23, pp.4, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2014.23.4.208
  9. 재활병동 간호사의 직무 스트레스와 전문직 자아개념이 직무만족에 미치는 영향 vol.17, pp.2, 2012, https://doi.org/10.7587/kjrehn.2014.81
  10. Effects of Self-leadership and Self-efficacy on Nursing Performance of Nurses Working in Long-term Care Hospitals vol.18, pp.1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.17079/jkgn.2016.18.1.12
  11. 교대 근무 간호사의 직무스트레스가 간호업무성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 융합연구 vol.7, pp.4, 2012, https://doi.org/10.15207/jkcs.2016.7.4.107
  12. 중소병원 간호사의 직무 스트레스가 환자안전간호활동에 미치는 영향 vol.26, pp.1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2017.26.1.47
  13. 전자의무기록시스템을 이용하는 간호사의 만족도가 직무스트레스에 미치는 영향에 관한 융합연구 vol.8, pp.5, 2017, https://doi.org/10.15207/jkcs.2017.8.5.069
  14. 일반 간호사의 언어폭력 경험, 사회·심리적 스트레스, 간호업무성과와의 관계 vol.17, pp.8, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5392/jkca.2017.17.08.586
  15. Meta-Analysis of the Correlation Effects between Empowerment and Related Factors among Nurses vol.23, pp.10, 2012, https://doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2018.23.10.157
  16. 긍정심리자본, 전문직 자아개념, 셀프 리더십이 간호업무성과에 미치는 영향 : 중소병원 간호사를 중심으로 vol.18, pp.11, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5392/jkca.2018.18.11.087
  17. 병원간호사의 직무 스트레스, 윤리적 딜레마 및 소진이 이직의도에 미치는 영향 vol.26, pp.1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.7739/jkafn.2019.26.1.42
  18. A Study on Factors Affecting Near Misses by Nurses in Small-Medium Sized Hospitals vol.27, pp.2, 2012, https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2021.27.2.75
  19. The Predictive Factors of Medication Errors in Clinical Nurse vol.46, pp.1, 2021, https://doi.org/10.21032/jhis.2021.46.1.19