Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing (대한간호학회지)

Korean Society of Nursing Science (한국간호과학회)
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Effectiveness of a Motivational Interviewing Smoking Cessation Program on Cessation Change in Adolescents

동기면담 금연 프로그램이 청소년의 금연에 미치는 효과

  • Ha, Young-Sun (College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Choi, Yeon-Hee (College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University)
  • Received : 2010.02.24
  • Accepted : 2012.02.05
  • Published : 2012.02.29
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Abstract

Purpose: This study examined the effectiveness of an Adolescent Motivational Interviewing Cessation program on smoking cessation change. The study was done with a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Methods: The participants were 39 high school students from G city, who were in school from September 1 to October 30, 2009. The students were assigned to the experimental group (20) and participated in the motivational interviewing cessation program or to the control group (19) who did not participate. Data analyses involved ${\chi}^2$-test, independent t-test, Repeated Measures ANOVA, and utilized the SPSS program. Results: The experimental group had significantly less daily smoking, nicotine dependence and smoking temptation in comparison to the control group. The experimental group had significantly higher stage of change in comparison to the control group. Conclusion: The results of the study indicate that a motivational interviewing cessation program delivered to adolescents who smoke is an effective method of encouraging cessation, and can be utilized as an effective nursing intervention for adolescents who smoke.

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References

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