Textile Coloration and Finishing (한국염색가공학회지)

The Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers (한국염색가공학회)
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Study of Dyeing Properties by Swelling Agent on meta-aramid Fiber with Cationic Dyes

Swelling agent에 따른 메타계 아라미드 섬유의 Cationic dye 염색특성

  • Kim, Eun-Mi (Department of Textile System Engineering, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Park, Chung-Won (Department of Advanced Technology Fusion, Konkuk University) ;
  • Choi, Jae-Hong (Department of Textile System Engineering, Kyungpook National University)
  • 김은미 (경북대학교 섬유시스템공학과) ;
  • 박청원 (건국대학교 신기술융합학과) ;
  • 최재홍 (경북대학교 섬유시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2011.10.29
  • Accepted : 2012.02.27
  • Published : 2012.03.27
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Abstract

Dyeing and fastness characteristics of 100% meta-aramid fiber were investigated with cationic dyes and swelling agents under various dyeing conditions such as dyeing temperature and pH of dye bath. Dye exhaustion started at around $80^{\circ}C$ and settled down at $130^{\circ}C$. Among swelling agents used, N-methyl formanilide showed comparatively higher K/S values comparing to 1-phenoxypropan-2-ol. Under weak acidic conditions in the range pH 5 to 7, the exhaustion of cationic dyes could be enhanced leading to higher adsorption and stability of colorimetric property. Wash and rubbing fastness were generally good but low light fastness found can be attributable to the poor photo-stability of the cationic dyes.

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References

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