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A Study on Use Motivation of SNS and Communication Behavior

SNS의 이용동기와 커뮤니케이션 행동에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Hyung-Suk (Department of Advertising and Public Relations, Chungwoon University)
  • 김형석 (청운대학교 광고홍보학과)
  • Received : 2012.01.27
  • Accepted : 2012.02.10
  • Published : 2012.02.29

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore how use motivation of SNS influences communication activity and SNS media engagement. The major findings are as follows. First, three Factors are identified from the result of scale purification through exploratory factor analysis(EFA) on use motivation of SNS. Three factors of SNS use motivation are information/knowledge acquisition motivation (IKAM), communication/relationship maintaining motivation(CRMM), opinion/information presenting motivation(OIPM). It is found that a significant difference on CRMM between sex. Second, CRMM and OIPM are statistically significant to communication activity. Third, IKAM and CRMM are statistically significant to SNS media engagement.

본 연구의 목적은 SNS 이용동기가 이용자들의 커뮤니케이션 활동성과 SNS를 통한 소통에 대한 몰입 또는 이해도, 즉 미디어 인게이지먼트에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 살펴보기 위한 것이다. 본 연구의 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 탐색적 요인분석을 통한 SNS 이용동기 측정항목에 대한 항목의 정화 결과, 세 가지 이용동기 요인이 추출되었으며, 각각의 요인은 정보지식획득동기(IKAM), 소통관계유지동기(CRMM), 의견정보제시동기(OIPM)로 나타났다. SNS 이용동기는 일반적으로 남성이 여성보다 다소 높았으며, 소통관계동기에서는 성별간 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, SNS 이용동기 중 소통관계유지동기와 의견정보제시동기는 이용자의 커뮤니케이션 활동성에 통계적으로 유의하게 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, SNS 이용동기 중 정보지식획득동기와 소통관계유지동기는 SNS를 통한 소통의 몰입과 이해도인 미디어 인게이지먼트에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

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