Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics

  • 제37권4호
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  • Pages.188-193
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  • 2012
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  • 2234-7658(pISSN)
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  • 2234-7666(eISSN)
대한치과보존학회 (The Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry)
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Chemical characteristics of mineral trioxide aggregate and its hydration reaction

  • Chang, Seok-Woo (Center for Health Promotion, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine)
  • 투고 : 2012.05.21
  • 심사 : 2012.08.28
  • 발행 : 2012.12.01
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초록

Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) was developed in early 1990s and has been successfully used for root perforation repair, root end filling, and one-visit apexification. MTA is composed mainly of tricalcium silicate and dicalcium silicate. When MTA is hydrated, calcium silicate hydrate (CSH) and calcium hydroxide is formed. Formed calcium hydroxide interacts with the phosphate ion in body fluid and form amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP) which finally transforms into calcium deficient hydroxyapatite (CDHA). These mineral precipitate were reported to form the MTA-dentin interfacial layer which enhances the sealing ability of MTA. Clinically, the use of zinc oxide euginol (ZOE) based materials may retard the setting of MTA. Also, the use of acids or contact with excessive blood should be avoided before complete set of MTA, because these conditions could adversely affect the hydration reaction of MTA. Further studies on the chemical nature of MTA hydration reaction are needed.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. In vivo evaluation of the effects of hydraulic calcium silicate dental cements on plasma and liver aluminium levels in rats vol.124, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1111/eos.12238
  2. A review of the physical, chemical properties of MTA vol.42, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.14815/kjdm.2015.42.1.51
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  6. Evaluation of the effect of blood contamination on the compressive strength of MTA modified with hydration accelerators vol.38, pp.3, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2013.38.3.128
  7. A preliminary report on histological outcome of pulpotomy with endodontic biomaterials vs calcium hydroxide vol.38, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2013.38.4.227
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  10. Cytotoxicity and physical properties of tricalcium silicate-based endodontic materials vol.39, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2014.39.2.89
  11. Biodentine-a novel dentinal substitute for single visit apexification vol.39, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2014.39.2.120
  12. Comparative analysis of physicochemical properties of root perforation sealer materials vol.39, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2014.39.3.201
  13. Surface microhardness of three thicknesses of mineral trioxide aggregate in different setting conditions vol.39, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2014.39.4.253
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