Korean Journal of Veterinary Service (한국동물위생학회지)

The Korean Society of Veterinary Service (한국동물위생학회)
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Detection of foot-and-mouth disease virus and coxsakievirus in the soil and leachate of modeled carcass burial site

시험 가축 매몰지 토양 및 침출수 내에서의 구제역 바이러스 검출

  • Cho, Ho-Seong (College of Veterinary Medicine and Bio-Safety Research Institute, Chonbuk National University)
  • 조호성 (전북대학교 수의과대학 수의학과 및 전북대학교 생체안전성연구소)
  • Received : 2012.12.19
  • Accepted : 2012.12.24
  • Published : 2012.12.30
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Abstract

Foot and mouth disease (FMD) is highly infectious disease of cloven-hoofed animals, particularly cattle, sheep, pigs and goats. Last outbreak reported in November, 2010 induced the enormous social and economical impacts. Culling of infected animals, movement control, and vaccination are the major control measures of FMD. The aim of this study was to detection foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) in the soil and leachate from modeling burial for pig carcass as measured by real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). FMDV and Coxsakievirus B1 (CVB1) were detected in soil by week 16 and Coxsakievirus B1 (CVB1) by weeks 12, respectively. FMDV and CVB1 also detected by weeks 8 in the leachate. Results from this study provides an evidence that FMDV could be inactivated for safe of pig carcasses infected with FMDV within 4 month in the carcass burial site.

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References

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