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Effect of O2 Plasma Treatment on the Surface Morphology and Characteristics of Poly (imide) to Develop Self-cleaning Industrial Materials

자기세정산업용 소재 개발을 위한 O2 플라즈마 처리가 Poly(imide) 필름의 표면 형태 및 특성에 미치는 영향

  • Kang, In-Sook (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Changwon National University)
  • 강인숙 (창원대학교 자연과학대학 의류학과)
  • Received : 2012.08.23
  • Accepted : 2012.09.26
  • Published : 2012.10.31

Abstract

This study was a preliminary study to investigate the influence of surface morphology and characteristics on the self-cleaning of substrates. PI film was treated by $O_2$ plasma to modify the surface; in addition, AFM and Fe-SEM were employed to examine the morphological changes induced on a PI film treated by $O_2$ plasma and surface energies calculated from measured contact angles between several solutions and PI film based on the geometric mean and a Lewis acid base method. The surface roughness of PI film treated by $O_2$ plasma increased with the duration of the $O_2$ plasma on PI film due to the increased surface etching. The contact angle of film treated by $O_2$ plasma decreased with the increased treatment time in water and surfactant solution; in addition, the surface energy increased with the increased treatment times largely attributed to the increased portion on the polar surface energy of PI film. The coefficient of the correlation between surface roughness and surface polarity such as contact angle and surface energy was below 0.35; however, it was over 0.99 for the contact angle and surface energy.

Keywords

References

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