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Handling the nonresponse in sample survey

설문조사에서의 무응답 처리

  • Received : 2012.10.04
  • Accepted : 2012.11.22
  • Published : 2012.11.30

Abstract

When it comes to a survey, no answer would occur frequently. Therefore various methods for handling nonresponse have been applied to analyse the survey. In this paper, the ratio of occurrence of two type of nonresponse cases - unit nonresponse and item nonresponse - is presented using previous real survey data, and we compared complete data and data with nonresponse. We suggest the reason of happening of nonresponse and the ratio of nonresponse using data collected through group interviews.

설문조사를 실시할 경우 무응답이 발생하지 않는 경우는 매우 드문일이며 무응답이 발생할 경우 무응답처리에 대해서는 다양한 방법이 적용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 무응답의 두 가지 유형인 단위무응답과 항목무응답의 발생비율을 기존에 조사된 실제 사례를 이용하여 파악하였으며, 무응답률에 따른 분석결과의 차이를 비교하였다. 또한, 대학생들을 대상으로 집단면접조사를 통해 직접 자료를 수집하였고 이 자료를 바탕으로 무응답률과 무응답이 발생하는 이유를 제시하였다.

Keywords

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