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Effect of Inonotus obliquus Extract on the Expression MMPs and HAS-2

차가버섯 추출물의 MMPs 발현 저해 및 HAS-2 발현 증가효과

  • 이소헌 ((주)바이오랜드 생명공학연구소) ;
  • 박선희 ((주)바이오랜드 생명공학연구소) ;
  • 이강혁 ((주)바이오랜드 생명공학연구소) ;
  • 박수진 ((주)바이오랜드 생명공학연구소) ;
  • 김영희 ((주)바이오랜드 생명공학연구소)
  • Received : 2011.09.05
  • Accepted : 2011.09.17
  • Published : 2011.09.30

Abstract

In order to investigate the possibility of Inonotus obliquus extract as an active ingredient for wrinkle-care cosmetics, we prepared 70 % ethanolic extract of Inonotus obliquus and measured its DPPH radical scavenging activity and elastase inhibitory activity. We also evaluated the effect of Inonotus obliquus extract on expression of MMPs and HAS-2 in fibroblast and HaCaT cell, respectively. Inonotus Obliquus extract showed DPPH radical scavenging activity and elastase inhibitory activity in a dose-dependant manner ($SC_{50}$ = 91 ${\mu}g$/mL, $IC_{50}$=124 ${\mu}g$/mL). Inonotus obliquus extract inhibited the expression of MMP-1 mRNA 50 ~ 79 % at concentrations of 5 ~ 25 ${\mu}g$/mL, and reduced the expression of MMP-2 around 20 % at a concentration of 10 ${\mu}g$/mL. And it also reduced the expression of MMP-9 54 ~ 70 % in tconcentrations of 5 to 25 ${\mu}g$/mL. Furthermore, Inonotus obliquus extract increased HAS-2 mRNA expression in a dose-dependent manner in concentrations of 5 to 25 ${\mu}g$/mL without cytotoxicity. These results suggested that Inonotus Obliquus extract could be useful as an active ingredient for wrinkle-care cosmetics.

본 연구에서는 차가버섯 추출물의 주름개선 화장품 원료로의 가능성을 확인하기 위하여, 차가버섯의 70 % 에탄올 추출물을 제조하여, DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2- picrylhydrazyl) radical 소거능, 엘라스타제 저해능, MMPs (matrix metalloproteinases) 발현 저해 및 HAS-2 (hyaluronan synthase-2) 발현 저해 효능을 측정하였다. 차가버섯 추출물 및 함유성분에 대한 DPPH radical 소거능과 엘라스타제 저해 효능을 측정한 결과, 차가버섯 추출물은 농도 의존적으로 DPPH radical 소거능 및 엘라스타제 저해 효능을 보였으며($SC_{50}$ = 91 ${\mu}g$/mL, $IC_{50}$ = 124 ${\mu}g$/mL), 함유성분 중 Gallic acid가 가장 우수한 결과를 나타내었다. MMPs 발현능 평가에서, 차가버섯 추출물은 5 ~ 25 ${\mu}g$/mL의 농도에서 50 ~ 79 % MMP-1 mRNA 발현을 저해하였으며 MMP-2의 발현량을 측정한 결과, 10 ${\mu}g$/mL에서 약 20 %를 감소시켰다. MMP-9의 발현에서도 5 ~ 25 ${\mu}g$/mL의 농도에서 54 ~ 70 %의 저해 효과를 나타내었다. 또한 HAS-2의 mRNA 발현량을 측정한 결과, 차가버섯 추출물이 전 농도에서 농도 의존적으로 HAS-2 발현량을 증가시켰다. 상기 결과를 종합해 볼 때 차가버섯 추출물은 주름개선 화장품 소재로서 개발이 가능할 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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