Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A (대한기계학회논문집A)

The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers (대한기계학회)
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Effects of Axial Misalignments on the Torque Specimens Using Finite Element Analysis

유한요소해석기법을 이용한 토크 시편의 축 오열 영향 분석

  • Received : 2011.07.14
  • Accepted : 2011.08.18
  • Published : 2011.11.01
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Abstract

Using three-dimensional (3-D) FE analyses, this paper provides a method for analyzing the effects on stresses and strains produced by angular and concentric misalignment of a test specimen for a torsion test. To quantitativele compare of the FE results, the average bending strain for the angular, concentric, and combined misalignment was proposed. To verify the effects of axial misalignment of the test specimens, we used both circular and tubular specimens. From the FE results, we proposed general predictions for the effects caused by the various types of axial misalignment and its direction. In addition, we confirmed the effect of initial yielding moment based on the initial yielding condition for axial misalignment of specimens in torsion tests.

본 논문은 3 차원 유한요소해석 기법을 이용하여 토오크 시험을 위한 표준시험시편의 각도 및 동심 오열이 시편의 응력과 변형률 변화에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 해석 결과의 정량적 비교를 위해 각, 동심 및 복합 축 오열에 대한 평균 굽힘 변형률을 적용하였으며, 시편 형상에 따른 축 오열 영향을 확인하기 위해 환봉형 시편과 튜브형 시편에 대해 각각 유한요소해석을 실시하였다. 해석결과로부터 얻어진 변형률과 응력의 변화로 축 오열의 종류와 방향을 예측하는 일반적인 기준을 제시하였으며, 초기 항복조건을 적용하여 축 오열이 토오크 시편의 초기 항복 모멘트에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다.

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References

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