Experimental Study on the Influence of Dot Geometry on Ink Transfer in Gravure Printing

망점의 크기와 형상이 잉크 전이에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구

  • Han, Kyung-Joon (Department of Mechanical Design and Production Engineering, Konkuk Univ.) ;
  • Song, Hyun-Min (Department of Mechanical Design and Production Engineering, Konkuk Univ.) ;
  • Ahn, Byung-Joon (Department of Mechanical Design and Production Engineering, Konkuk Univ.) ;
  • Ko, Sung-Lim (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Konkuk Univ.)
  • 한경준 (건국대학교 기계설계학과) ;
  • 송현민 (건국대학교 기계설계학과) ;
  • 안병준 (건국대학교 기계설계학과) ;
  • 고성림 (건국대학교 기계공학과)
  • Received : 2011.07.26
  • Accepted : 2011.08.31
  • Published : 2011.10.01

Abstract

The pattern shape engraved on the gravure printing roll is one of the most important factors influencing ink transfer. This study focuses on the relations between dot geometry engraved on gravure printing roll and the ink transfer during the gravure printing process. The influence of dot width on printed patterns will be demonstrated. Results reveal that as the width of a dot on the printing roll increases, the ink transfer rate also increases. But over a certain size of width, surface uniformity began to recede. Therefore, proper dot geometry on the printing roll should be decided to guarantee good printing quality according to printing conditions and expected performance of the electronic devices.

Keywords

References

  1. Choi, B. O., Kim, D. S., Lee, T. M., Kim, C. H., Lee, M. H. and Lim, K. J., "Study on the Roll Printing Process for Fine Line-width Printing," Proc. of KSME Autumn Conference, pp. 2377-2381, 2005.
  2. Pudas, M., Hagberg, J. and Leppavuori, S., "The Absorption Ink transfer Mechanism of Grabure offset Printing for Electronic Circuitry," IEEE Transactions on Electronics Packaging Manufacturing, Vol. 25, No. 4, pp. 335-343, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEPM.2002.807728
  3. Yin, X. and Kumar, S., "Lubrication Flow Between a Cavity and a Flexible Wall," Physics of Fluids, Vol. 17, No. 6, Paper No. 063101, 2005.
  4. Yin, X. and Kumar, S., "Flow Visualization of the Liquid-emptying Process in Scaled-up Gravure Grooves and Cells," Chemical Engineering Science, Vol. 61, No. 4, pp. 1146-1156, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2005.07.039
  5. Schwartz, L. W., Moussalli, P., Campbell, P. and Eley, R. R., "Numerical Modeling o f Liquid Withdrawal from Gravure Cavities in Coating Operations," Chemical Engineering Research and Design, Vol. 76, No. 1, pp. 22-28, 1998. https://doi.org/10.1205/026387698524550
  6. Ahn, B. J., Han, K. J., Ko, S. L. and Chin, B. D., "The Influence of the Structure of Micro patterns for Gravure Printing to the Performance of Printed Electronics," 1st International Conference on R2R Printed Electronics, pp. 402-407, 2008.