한국운동역학회지 (Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics)

  • 제21권5호
  • /
  • Pages.573-584
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  • 2011
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  • 1226-2226(pISSN)
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  • 2093-9752(eISSN)
한국운동역학회 (Korean Society of Applied Biomechanics)
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2011 대구세계육상선수권대회 남자 높이뛰기 메달리스트들의 바이오메카닉스적 특성 분석

Biomechanical Analysis of Men's High Jump Medalists in IAAF World Championships, Daegu 2011

  • 김의환 (용인대학교 무도대학 유도학과) ;
  • 배영상 (계명대학교 체육대학 태권도학과) ;
  • 김성섭 (용인대학교 스포츠.웰니스연구센터) ;
  • 권문석 (용인대학교 스포츠.웰니스연구센터) ;
  • 위웅량 (용인대학교 스포츠.웰니스연구센터) ;
  • 김기만 (대구산업정보대학 생활체육레저과) ;
  • 이정민 (계명대학교 대학원 체육학과)
  • Kim, Eui-Hwan (Department of Judo, College of Martial Art, Yongin University) ;
  • Bae, Young-Sang (Taekwondo, Physical Education, Keimyung University) ;
  • Kim, Sung-Sup (Sports & Wellness Research Center, Yongin University) ;
  • Kwon, Moon-Seok (Sports & Wellness Research Center, Yongin University) ;
  • Wi, Ung-Ryang (Sports & Wellness Research Center, Yongin University) ;
  • KIm, Ki-Man (Department of Sports & leisure, Daegu Polytechnic College University) ;
  • Lee, Jeong-Min (Department of Physical Education, Keimyung University)
  • 투고 : 20110931
  • 심사 : 2011.12.23
  • 발행 : 2011.12.31
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초록

The purpose of this study was to perform a kinematic analysis of the high jump techniques of the three men's medalists at the 2011 IAAF Championships in Daegu (August 27-September 4, 2011). In particular, a three-dimensional coordinates method was used to analyze the last three strides before touchdown, the touchdown techniques, and the movements after takeoff toward the bar. An analysis of the, data for the biomechanical characteristics of the world's best high jumpers could contribute to an improvement in the performance of a national high jumper. The first conclusion of the data analysis was that the arm movements of the gold medalist, J. Williams, had a single arm form, whereas the arm movements of the other medalists were a double arm form. Second, the difference in the knee joint angles upon touchdown and toe-off was $10^{\circ}$. Third, J. Williams achieved his maximum CM height after takeoff (1.26 m) using the maximum flexion of his knee joint. Fourth, the foot contact duration of A. Dmitrik (0.11 s) was the shortest among the medalists, and the ratio for his transformation of horizontal velocity to vertical velocity was the greatest (75.25%) among the three. Last, the maximum CM height of T. Barry was the greatest, and his foot contact duration was the longest.

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참고문헌

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