Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management (한국건설관리학회논문집)

Korea Institute of Construction Engineering and Management (한국건설관리학회)
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Patterns and Trends in Schedule Control Practice of Korean General Contractors

건설기업 공정관리 패턴의 현황 및 변화 분석

  • Received : 2011.03.07
  • Accepted : 2011.04.06
  • Published : 2011.07.31
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Abstract

Schedule control is an exceedingly fundamental and important construction business function. Even though enormous research efforts have been exerted in this area, there has been no comprehensive and quantitative study exploring detailed cost control practice of construction companies in terms of practical patterns and trends. In this context, this paper surveyed the patterns and trends of schedule control practice of Korean general contractors. Schedule control process as compared to schedule reduction is focused in this paper. The variables for practical schedule control process were identified first. A survey questionnaire was then developed and used in order to collect data from Korean general contractors. Survey results analyzing responses from 45 companies show that scheduling processes in practice have been significantly enhanced in terms of software tools, manuals, and capabilities of engineers.

공정(일정)관리는 가장 기본적인 건설업무기능 중 하나이며, 수십 년 전부터 네트워크 기반의 과학적 관리기법 (CPM, LSM, Simulation 등)이 개발되어 활용되어 왔다. 다양한 네트워크 관리기법과 더불어 공정관리 프로세스에 있어서도 공정표의 위계 및 표준 등의 실무절차가 일반적으로 활용되고 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고, 각 건설조직 또는 각 프로젝트 특성에 따라 공정관리의 실무적인 세부기법들은 다소 다르게 적용되며, 이러한 세부기법의 선택적용은 발주방식, 경영전략, 기술전략, 그리고 현장여건 등을 포함하는 포괄적인 프로젝트 환경에 의하여 영향을 받게 된다. 이러한 맥락에서, 본 연구에서는 우리나라 종합건설업의 기업차원 공정관리 방법을 조사함으로써 현황파악과 함께 변화추세를 분석하였다. 공정관리는 과학적인 '공정관리 기법' 활용과 더불어 포괄적인 '공정업무 체계'가 함께 운영되어야 하며, 본 조사는 후자인 공정관리 체계 관점에서 사업관리 기술 변화를 파악하는데 중점을 두었다. 연구방법으로는, 우선 공정관리의 실무기능을 분류 정의하였으며, 이를 바탕으로 설문을 작성하여 각 기업의 관리방법을 조사하였고, 마지막으로 설문응답을 분석을 통하여 시사점을 도출하였다. 총 45개 종합건설기업의 응답결과를 기업규모, 매출특성 등을 기준으로 분류하여 분석하였다.

Keywords

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