Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology (한국항행학회논문지)

The Korean Navigation Institute (한국항행학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Transmission Performance of 960 Gbps WDM Signals Depends on Dispersion Compensation Configurations

분산 보상 구조에 따른 960 Gbps WDM 신호의 전송 성능

  • Lee, Seong-Real (Div. of Marine Electro. & Comm. Eng., Mokpo National Maritime University)
  • 이성렬 (목포해양대학교 해양전자통신공학부)
  • Received : 2011.04.02
  • Accepted : 2011.04.30
  • Published : 2011.04.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

An investigation has been carried out, by computer simulation, to evaluate the impact of dispersion compensation configurations on 960 Gbps wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) system with optical phase conjugator (OPC). The considered dispersion compensation configurations in this research are conventional one-end type and bi-end type. One-end and bi-end type are made by using one dispersion compensating fiber (DCF) and two DCFs to decrease dispersion accumulated in one single mode fiber (SMF) span, respectively. It is found that bi-end compensation configuration offers the equal performance with that of one-end configuration in WDM system with residual dispersion per span (RDPS) of 400 ps/nm if net residual dispersion (NRD) had to be optimized in each cases.

분산 보상 구조가 광 위상 공액기 (OPC; optical phase conjugator)를 갖는 960 Gbps의 파장 분할 다중 (WDM; wavelength division multiplexed) 시스템에 미치는 영향을 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통해 살펴보았다. 본 연구에서 고려한 분산 보상 구조는 전통적인 one-end 구조와 bi-end 구조이다. one-end 구조와 bi-end 구조는 하나의 단일 모드 광섬유 (SMF; single mode fiber) 중계 간격마다 축적된 분산량을 줄여주기 위하여 각각 하나의 분산 보상 광섬유 (DCF; dispersion compensating fiber)와 두 개의 DCF를 사용하여 만들어진다. 전체 잉여 분산 (NRD; net residual dispersion)이 최적화되면 중계 거리 당 잉여 분산 (RDPS; residual dispersion per span)이 400 ps/nm인 WDM 시스템에서 bi-end 구조와 one-end 구조는 거의 동일한 성능을 나타내는 것을 확인하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. N. Henmi, T. Saito, and S. Nakaya, "An arrangement of transmission fiber dispersions for increasing the spacing between optical amplifiers in lumped repeater systems," IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett,. vol. 5, pp. 1337-1340, 1993.
  2. A. Naka and S. Saito, "Transmission distance of in-line amplifier systems with group-velocity- dispersion compensation," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 13, pp. 862-867, 1995. https://doi.org/10.1109/50.387803
  3. C. C. Chang and A. M. Weiner, "Fiber transmission for sub-500-fs pulses using a dispersion-compensating fiber,"" IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. 33, pp. 1455-1464, 1997. https://doi.org/10.1109/3.622623
  4. S. Bigo and A. Bertaina, "WDM transmission experiments at 32${\times}$10 Gb/s over nonzero dispersion-shifted fiber and standard single mode fiber," IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., vol. 11, pp. 1316-1318, 1999.
  5. A. H. Gnauck, J. M. Wiesenfeld, L. D. Garrett, M. Eiselt, F. Forghieri, L. Arcangeli, B. Agogliata, V. Gusmeroli, and D. Scarano, "16${\times}$20 Gb/s, 400 km WDM transmission over NZDSF using a slope compensating fiber-grating module," IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett. vol. 12, pp. 437-439, 2000.
  6. J. Wang and K. Petermann, "Small signal analysis for dispersive optical fiber communication systems," J. Lightwave Technol. vol. 10, pp. 96-100, 1992. https://doi.org/10.1109/50.108743
  7. G. Belotti, M. Varai, C. Francia, and A. Bononi, "Intensity distortion induced by cross-phase modulation and chromatic dispersion in optical-fiber transmissions with dispersion compensation," IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett. vol. 10, pp. 1745-1747, 1998.
  8. G. Bellotti, A. Bertaina, and S. Bigo, "Dependence of self-phase modulation impairments on residual dispersion in 10-Gb/s-based terrestrial transmissions using standard fiber,"" IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett. vol. 11, pp. 824-826, 1999.
  9. 이성렬, "집중형 분산 제어 WDM 전송 시스템에서 Mid-span spectral inversion 기술", 한국통신학회논문지, 제 33권 1호, pp. 7-15, 2008.
  10. 이성렬, "Inline 분산 제어 광전송 링크에서 전체 잉여 분산", 한국항행학회논문지, 제 12권 4호, pp. 311-316, 2008.
  11. 이성렬, 임황빈, "분산 제어가 적용된 광전송 링크에서 광 위상 공액의 비대칭성", 한국통신학회논문지, 제 35권 8호, pp. 801-809, 2010.
  12. S. Wen, "Bi-end dispersion compensation for ultralong optical communication system," J. Lightwave Technol. vol. 17, pp. 792-798, 1999. https://doi.org/10.1109/50.762893
  13. G. P. Agrawal, Nonlinear Fiber Optics, Academic Press, 2001.
  14. S. L. Jansen, D. van den Borne, P. M. Krummrich, S. Spälter, G.-D. Khoe, "Long-haul DWDM transmission systems employing optical phase conjugation", IEEE J. of Selected Topics in Quantum Electro., vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 505-520, 2006.
  15. R. J. Nuyts, L. D. Tzeng, O. Mizuhara, and P. Gallion, "Effects of transmitter speed and receiver bandwidth on the eye margin performance of a 10-Gb/s optical fiber transmission system", IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 9, pp. 532-535, 1997.
  16. H. Kim and A. H. Gnauck, "Experimental investigation of the performance limitation of DPSK systems due to nonlinear phase noise," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 320-322, 2003.