Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery

Korean Association of Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons (대한악안면성형재건외과학회)
권호 표지

8 Years Follow-up of Complications after Maxillary Cyst Enucleation with Xenograft: Case Report

상악골낭종 적출술 후 이식된 이종골지지체의 술 후 8년 감염 증례

  • Lee, Eun-Young (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Medicine and Medical Research Institute, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Kyoung-Won (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Medicine and Medical Research Institute, Chungbuk National University)
  • 이은영 (충북대학교 의과대학 구강악안면외과학교실, 의학연구소) ;
  • 김경원 (충북대학교 의과대학 구강악안면외과학교실, 의학연구소)
  • Received : 2011.03.29
  • Accepted : 2011.07.29
  • Published : 2011.09.30
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Abstract

Bone grafts are becoming increasingly common in oral and maxillofacial surgery to improve bone healing procedures. Bovine bone as a xenograft is a representative osteoconductor and space filler; however, sometimes complications, such as infection and wound dehiscence are encountered with its use. We report the result of an eight-year follow-up of a xenograft case and processing methods of inorganic bovine bone along with a review of the literature. Xenograft ($LUBBOC^{(R)}$) was used in a cyst enucleation site of the maxilla, as a bone substitute and space filler. Inflammation and infection were defined several times as lack of osseous contact between the graft and host bone, caused by remodeling failure over an eight-year period. Pathologic findings of the xenograft revealed dead bony trabeculae with inflamed fibrous tissue and actinomycosis.

Keywords

References

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