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Curcuma longae Radix, Phellinus linteus 및 Scutellariae Radix 혼합추출물의 산화성 신경세포손상 보호효과

Protective Effect of an Ethanol Extract Mixture of Curcuma longae Radix, Phellinus linteus, and Scutellariae Radix on Oxidative Neuronal Damage

  • Kim, Joo-Youn (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kweon, Ki-Yeon (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Hong-Kyu (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Seung-Hwan (College of Physical Education, Kyunghee University) ;
  • Yoo, Jae-Kuk (Han Kook Shin Yak) ;
  • Bae, Ki-Hwan (College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Seong, Yeon-Hee (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
  • 투고 : 2010.10.21
  • 심사 : 2011.02.14
  • 발행 : 2011.02.28

초록

Previous work demonstrated that an ethanol extract (HS0608) of a mixture of three medicinal plants of Curcuma longae radix, Phellinus linteus, and Scutellariae radix markedly inhibits $A{\beta}$ (25-35)-induced neurotoxicity. The present study was performed to further verify the neuroprotective effect of HS0608 on oxidative and ischemic cerebral injury using cultured rat cortical neurons and rats. Exposure of cultured cortical neurons to $100\;{\mu}M$ hydrogen peroxide ($H_2O_2$) induced neuronal apoptotic death. At $10-100{\mu}g/ml$, HS0608 inhibited neuronal death, elevation of intracellular calcium concentration ($[Ca^{2+}]_i$), and generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) induced by $H_2O_2$ in primary cultures of rat cortical neurons. In vivo, HS0608 prevented cerebral ischemic injury induced by 2-h middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) and 24-h reperfusion. The ischemic infarct and edema were significantly reduced in rats that received HS0608 (200 mg/kg). These results suggest that the anti-oxidative properties of HS0608 may be responsible for its neuroprotective effect against focal cerebral ischemic injury and that HS0608 may have a therapeutic role in neurodegenerative diseases such as stroke.

키워드

참고문헌

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