DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A study on the simulation of water cooling process for the prediction of plate deformation due to line heating

  • Nomoto, Toshiharu (Department of Environmental and Ocean Engineering, University of Tokyo) ;
  • Jang, Chang-Doo (RIMSE, Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Ha, Yun-Sok (Department of Welding Research, Samsung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Lee, Hae-Woo (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Dong-A University) ;
  • Ko, Dae-Eun (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Dong-Eui University)
  • 투고 : 2010.11.29
  • 심사 : 2011.01.25
  • 발행 : 2011.03.02

초록

In a line heating process for hull forming, the phase of the steel transforms from austenite to martensite, bainite, ferrite, or pearlite depending on the actual speed of cooling following line heating. In order to simulate the water cooling process widely used in shipyards, a heat transfer analysis on the effects of impinging water jet, film boiling, and radiation was performed. From the above simulation it was possible to obtain the actual speed of cooling and volume percentage of each phase in the inherent strain region of a line heated steel plate. Based on the material properties calculated from the volume percentage of each phase, it should be possible to predict the plate deformations due to line heating with better precision. Compared to the line heating experimental results, the simulated water cooling process method was verified to improve the predictability of the plate deformation due to line heating.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. C. D. Jang, Y. S. Ha, and D. E. Ko, An Improved Inherent Strain Analysis for the Prediction of Plate Deformations Induced by Line Heating Considering Phase Transformation of Steel, ISOPE, IV (2003) 147-152.
  2. D. E. Ko, C. D. Jang, S. I. Seo, and H. W. Lee, Realtime Simulation of Deformation due to Line Heating for Automatic Hull Forming System, J. of the SNAK, 36 (4) (1999) 116-127.
  3. F. P. Incropera and D. P. Dewitt, Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer, WILEY, 5th Edition (2003).
  4. H. Martin, Heat and Mass Transfer between Impinging Gas Jets and Solid Surfaces, Jr., Eds., Advances in Heat Transfer, Academic Press, New York, 13 (1977).
  5. L. A. Bromley, Heat Transfer in Stable Film Boiling, Chem. Eng. Prog. 46, (1950) 221.
  6. M. Atkins, Atlas of CCTD for engineering steels, British Steel Corp, (1977).
  7. N. H. Chung, B. K. Choi, and J. E. Park, Distortion and Transformation of High Tensile Strength Steel Plate of $50kg/mm^{2}$ Grade due to Line Heating, J. of KWS, 3 (1) (1985) 11-21.
  8. N. Hatta and H. Osakabe, ISIS Int., 29 (11) (1989) 919. https://doi.org/10.2355/isijinternational.29.919
  9. T. Nomoto, S. Takechi, K. Shouki, K. Aoyama, M. Enosawa, and M. Saitoh, Development of Simulator for Plate by Line Heating Considering In-Plane Shrinkage, J. of SNAJ, 170 (1991)
  10. Y. Misutake and M. Monde, Heat Transfer during Transient Cooling of High Temperature Surface with an Impinging Jet, Heat and Mass Transfer, 37 (2001) 321-328. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002310000141