The Effect of Headaches and Quality of Life with the Combined Western-Oriental Medicine Massage Program for Chronic Headache Patients

양.한방 혼합 마사지요법이 만성두통 환자의 두통 및 삶의 질에 미치는 효과

  • Received : 2010.11.09
  • Accepted : 2011.04.20
  • Published : 2011.04.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of combined Western and Oriental medicine headache massage program for chronic headache patients. Methods: This study was designed using the Nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The forty nine patients were divided into an experimental group (25 patients) and a control group (24 patients). Collected data were analyzed by Chi-test, t-test, Fisher's exact test, Repeated measures ANOVA using SPSS/WIN 14.0 program. Results: After treatment in this program, the experimental group had no significan difference in scores for headache intensity and frequency as the length of time in treatment increased compared to the control group. But there were significant decreases in the use of medication (F=4.209, p=.046) and disturbances in the quality of life related to headaches (F=13.097, p=.001) after providing the combined Western-Oriental massage program. Conclusion: This program could have a positive effect on using medication for pain controllers and headache related quality of life. Based on the results of this study, further research focusing on the effectiveness of unique nursing intervention for chronic headache patients is suggested.

Keywords

References

  1. Albert, M., & Clint, C. (2008). Techniques used by manipulative physiotherapists in the management of headache. The Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy, 16(2), 106-112.
  2. Chine, M. E., Herman, J., Shaw, E. R., & Morton, R. D. (1992). Standardization of the Visual Analogue Scale. Nursing Research, 41(6), 378-380.
  3. Cleeland, C. S., & Ryan, K. M. (1994). Pain assessment: Global use of the Brief Pain Inventory. Annals of the Academy of Medicine, 23(2), 129-38.
  4. Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral Sciences (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  5. Deborah, A. S., & Martha, S. L. (2010). Neurofeedback and biofeedback with 37 migraine. Stokes and Lappin Behavioral and Brain Functions, 6(9), 1-10.
  6. Gwak, B., & Hong, K. (2009). The research of demographic characteristics and symptoms distribution in chronic tension type headache. The Journal of Korean Acupuncture & Moxibustion Society, 26(5), 127-135.
  7. Gastillo, J., Munis, P., Guitera, V., & Pascual, J. (1999). Epidermiology of chronic daily headache in the general population. Headache, 39(3), 190-196.
  8. Gert, B., Mitch, H., Roni, E., Brent, L., & Jay, T. (2010). Effectiveness if manual therapies: The UK evidence report. Chiropractic & Osteopathy, 18(3), 1-33.
  9. Han, S. H. (2008). Effect of aromatherapy on headache stress and immune response of students with tension-type headache. Journal Korean Academic Nursing Education, 14(2), 273-281.
  10. The International Classification of Headache Society-II (2010). The classification, Retrieved Oct, 22, 2010, from Web site: http://ihs-classification.org
  11. Hong, Y. R. (2005). The effect of hand-acupuncture therapy on headache in children. Journal Korean Academy Child Health Nursing, 11(4), 427-435.
  12. Jang, M. S. (2004). Effect of biofeedback-assisted relaxation on the stress response in patients with chronic headache . Unpublished master's thesis, Seoul National University, Seoul.
  13. Jung, I. T., Lee, S., Kim, S., Cha, N., Kim, K., Lee, D., et al. (2005). A clinical study of east-west pain treatment on chronic headache patients. The Journal of Korean Acupuncture & Moxibustion Society, 22(3), 93-104.
  14. Kaniecki, J. (2003). Headache assessment and management. The Journal of the American Medical Association, 289(11), 1430-1433.
  15. H. K. (1994). A study on prevalence and characteristics of headache. Unpublished master's thesis, Seoul National University, Seoul.
  16. Kim, H. K. (2006), The effect of psycho-physiological response from recognizing stress, depression, personality trait of chronic headache patients. Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans University, Seoul.
  17. Kim, J. E. (2009). The effects of mindfulness meditation on chronic headache: high school teachers. Unpublished master's thesis, Duksung Women's University, Seoul.
  18. Klaus, L., Andrea, S., Susanne, J., Andrea, H., Benno, B., Claudia W., et al. (2005). Acupuncture for patients with Migraine. Journal of American Medical association, 293(17), 2118-2125.
  19. Lee, Y. S., & Kim, Y. K. (2006). The effect of acupressure on the spots of auricular with semen sinapis albae for headache. Clinical Nursing Research, 12(2), 85-95.
  20. Moraska, A., & Chandler, C. (2008). Changes in clinical parameters in patients with tension-type headache following massage therapy: A pilot study. The Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy, 16(2), 106-112.
  21. Mullally, W. J., Hall, K., & Goldstein, R. (2009). Efficacy of biofeedback in the treatment of migraine and tension typeheadaches. Pain Physician, 12, 1005-1011.
  22. Piovesan, E. J., Stani, F. D., Kowacs, P. A., Mulinari, R. A., Radunz, V. H., Utiumi, M., et al. (2007). Massaging over the greater occipital nerve reduces the intensity of Migraine attacks. Arquivos Neuropsiquiatr, 65(3-A). 599-604.
  23. Quinn, C., Chandler, C., & Moraska, A. (2002). Massage therapy and frequency of chronic tension headaches. American Journal of Public Health, 92(10), 1657-1661.
  24. Rossi, P., Di Lorenzo, G., Faroni, J., Malpezzi, M. G., Cesarino, F., & Nappi, G. (2006). Use of complementary and alternative medicine by patients with chronic Tension- type headache: Results of a headache clinic survey. Headache, 46(4), 622-631.
  25. Ruppin, P. T. (2010). A history of massage in nursing training school curricula (1860-1945). Journal of Holistic Nursing, 29(1), 61 -67 .
  26. Simon, B. (2009, June). Headache: When to worry, What to do. Harvard Men 's Health Watch, 19-23.
  27. Venable, V. L., Carlson, C. R., & Wilson, J. (2001), The role of anger and depression in recurrent headache. Headache, 41(1), 21-30.
  28. Zanchin, G., Maggioni, F., Granella, F., Rossi, P., Falco, L., & Manzoni, G. C. (2001) Self-administered pain-relieving manoeuvres in primary headaches. Cephalalgia, 21, 718-724.