A Mobile Emission Laboratory for Car Chasing Experiment

차량 추적을 위한 이동형 자동차 배출가스 측정시스템(MEL) 구축

  • 이석환 (한국기계연구원 그린동력실) ;
  • 김홍석 (한국기계연구원 그린동력실) ;
  • 이승재 (한국과학기술연구원 지구환경센터) ;
  • 배귀남 (한국과학기술연구원 지구환경센터)
  • Received : 2010.04.12
  • Accepted : 2010.04.29
  • Published : 2011.01.01

Abstract

To measure the traffic pollutants with high temporal and spatial resolution under real conditions a mobile emission laboratory (MEL) was designed and built in KIST with close-cooperation with KIMM and Yonsei university. The equipment of the mini-van provides gas phase measurements of CO, NOx, $CO_2$, THC (Total hydrocarbon) and number density & size distribution measurements of fine and ultra-fine particles by a fast mobility particle sizer (FMPS) and a condensation particle counter (CPC). The inlet sampling port above the bumper enables the chasing of different type of vehicles. This paper introduces the construction and technical details of the MEL and presents data from the car chasing experiment of diesel and CNG city bus. The dilution ratio was increased rapidly according to the chasing distance. Most particles from the diesel city bus were counted under 300 nm and the peak concentration of the particles was located between 40-60 nm. However, the most particles from the CNG city bus were nano particle counted under 50 nm.

Keywords

References

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