Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine (정신신체의학)
- Volume 19 Issue 2
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- Pages.101-108
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- 2011
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- 1225-6471(pISSN)
Common Features of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Epileptic Disorder in Childhood and Early Adolescence
소아와 조기청소년에서 보이는 주의력결핍 과잉행동장애와 간질의 공통적 특성
- Kim, Si-Hyung (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Presbyterian Medical Center (Jesus Hospital)) ;
- Kim, Tae-Hyung (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Presbyterian Medical Center (Jesus Hospital)) ;
- Choi, Mal-Rye (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Presbyterian Medical Center (Jesus Hospital)) ;
- Kim, Byung-Jo (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Presbyterian Medical Center (Jesus Hospital)) ;
- Song, Ok-Sun (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Presbyterian Medical Center (Jesus Hospital)) ;
- Jang, Young-Taek (Department of Pediatrics, Presbyterian Medical Center (Jesus Hopital)) ;
- Eun, Hun-Jeong (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Presbyterian Medical Center (Jesus Hospital))
- 김시형 (예수병원 신경정신과) ;
- 김태형 (예수병원 신경정신과) ;
- 최말례 (예수병원 신경정신과) ;
- 김병조 (예수병원 신경정신과) ;
- 송옥선 (예수병원 신경정신과) ;
- 장영택 (예수병원 소아청소년과) ;
- 은헌정 (예수병원 신경정신과)
- Received : 2011.05.23
- Accepted : 2011.07.20
- Published : 2011.12.15
Abstract
Objectives:We conduct this study to investigate the common features between Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder(ADHD) and epileptic patients compared to normal control. Methods:Epileptic patients were recruited from the department of pediatic in Jesus Hospital. ADHD patients were recruited from the department of neuropsychiatry in Jesus Hospital. We excluded mental retardation or brain organic pathology. We use ADHD Diagnostic System and Korean-Child Behavior Checklist(K-CBCL) to assess features of ADHD. Electroencephalogram(EEG) of ADHD, epileptic patients and normal control were analyzed and compared. Results:Compared to normal control group, inattention, reaction time deviation were increased in both ADHD and epilepsy group. EEG abnormalities(control 13.8%, epilepsy 97.1%, ADHD 40%) in three groups were reported. Conclusion:There are common features of ADHD and epileptic patients.
연구목적: 주의력결핍 과잉행동장애(Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, ADHD)와 간질 사이에서 나타나는 공통적 특성을 연구할 목적으로 Korea-Child Behavior Checklist(K-CBCL)과 ADHD Diagnostic System (ADS), Electroencephalogram(EEG)를 평가하여 두 질환군의 공통적 특성(Common features)을 알아보고자 하였다. 방 법: 6세부터 16세까지의 소아,청소년들을 대상으로 ADHD군 30명 간질군 34명 그리고 대조군은 29명이었다. 평가도구는 K-CBCL과 자가보고 도구인 ADS를 사용하였으며 뇌파를 측정하였다. 모든 결과의 분석은 다중변량분석(MANOVA)과 교차분석(