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Selecting Key Accident Risk Factors in Building Construction Projects

건축공사 주요 재해 위험요소 도출

  • An, Sung-Hoon (Department of Architectural Engineering, Daegu University) ;
  • Ryu, Ho-Won (Department of Architectural Engineering, Daegu University) ;
  • Park, Mi-Song (Department of Architectural Engineering, Daegu University)
  • Received : 2011.01.19
  • Accepted : 2011.02.16
  • Published : 2011.02.20

Abstract

Building construction projects have various risk factors, so accidents is easily occurred in construction field. Therefore, many studies have been carried out to find methods for reducing such accidents. However, most of these studies have been focused to engineering factors, such as working methods and safety guards and equipments. The purpose of this study is to select the key accident risk factors in building construction projects. For this study, we identified the accident risk factors, which include engineering, education, and enforcement factors, and quantitatively evaluated these factors using an analytic hierarchical process. Identifying the key accident risk factors will help to reduce accidents in building construction projects.

건축공사는 매우 다양한 위험요소를 내재하고 있기 때문에 항상 재해에 노출되어 있는 실정이다. 따라서 지금까지 건축공사에서 재생 발생을 감소시키기 위해서 많은 연구와 노력이 진행되었다. 하지만 지금까지의 연구는 주로 재해 발생원인 중 작업방법이 나 시설물과 같이 기술적인 요소에 대한 재해 방지대책에 관해서 주로 연구가 이루어졌다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 건축공사에서 기술적, 교육적, 규제적 요인을 모두 포함한 재해 위험요소를 도출한 후, 이를 계층분석과정을 이용해서 정량적으로 평가하여 우선순위가 높은 주요 재해 위험요소를 도출하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이렇게 주요 재해 위험요소가 제시되면 사전에 위험요소를 인지할 수 있으며, 이를 통해서 재해발생을 줄이는데 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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  2. Development of Hierarchical Checking Tables for Safety Management of Apartment Gang-form Works vol.14, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5345/JKIBC.2014.14.2.177