Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction (한국건축시공학회지)

The Korean Institute of Building Construction (한국건축시공학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Selecting Key Accident Risk Factors in Building Construction Projects

건축공사 주요 재해 위험요소 도출

  • An, Sung-Hoon (Department of Architectural Engineering, Daegu University) ;
  • Ryu, Ho-Won (Department of Architectural Engineering, Daegu University) ;
  • Park, Mi-Song (Department of Architectural Engineering, Daegu University)
  • Received : 2011.01.19
  • Accepted : 2011.02.16
  • Published : 2011.02.20
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Building construction projects have various risk factors, so accidents is easily occurred in construction field. Therefore, many studies have been carried out to find methods for reducing such accidents. However, most of these studies have been focused to engineering factors, such as working methods and safety guards and equipments. The purpose of this study is to select the key accident risk factors in building construction projects. For this study, we identified the accident risk factors, which include engineering, education, and enforcement factors, and quantitatively evaluated these factors using an analytic hierarchical process. Identifying the key accident risk factors will help to reduce accidents in building construction projects.

건축공사는 매우 다양한 위험요소를 내재하고 있기 때문에 항상 재해에 노출되어 있는 실정이다. 따라서 지금까지 건축공사에서 재생 발생을 감소시키기 위해서 많은 연구와 노력이 진행되었다. 하지만 지금까지의 연구는 주로 재해 발생원인 중 작업방법이 나 시설물과 같이 기술적인 요소에 대한 재해 방지대책에 관해서 주로 연구가 이루어졌다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 건축공사에서 기술적, 교육적, 규제적 요인을 모두 포함한 재해 위험요소를 도출한 후, 이를 계층분석과정을 이용해서 정량적으로 평가하여 우선순위가 높은 주요 재해 위험요소를 도출하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이렇게 주요 재해 위험요소가 제시되면 사전에 위험요소를 인지할 수 있으며, 이를 통해서 재해발생을 줄이는데 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

References

  1. Ministry of Employment and Labor. State of industrial disaster at April 2010; 2010.
  2. Architectural Institute of Korea. Building consturction management. Kimoondang, Seoul; 2006.
  3. Hong HS, Yeo SJ, Jeong YH, Kim CD. A Study on the Development of Checklist for Safety Management of Frequently occurred Accident Process in Steel Structural Work, 2004 Proceedings of Korea Institute of Construction Engineering and Management 2004;9:552-555
  4. Song H, Park HG, Go SS. A Study on the Analysis ofAccident Cause of Form Work Using FTA(Fault Tree Analysis) System. Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea 2006;26(6):119-127.
  5. Kim JH. A study on Reducing Plans of Accident through Case Study of Construction Accident in Scaffolding Work. Journal of the Regional Association of Architectural Institute of Korea 2009;11(2):275-284.
  6. Kim JH. Plans for Reducing Risk through a Case Study of Risk Factors at a Construction Site. Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction 2010;10(4):83-93 https://doi.org/10.5345/JKIC.2010.10.4.083
  7. Go SS, Song H. Risk index of work types for building construction using the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) Method. Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea 2005;21(1):139-146.
  8. Yang YC, Choi H, Kim JJ. An Integrated Operation Method of Safety Checklist and Schedule for Construction Accident Prevention. Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management 2004;5(2):123-131.
  9. Yu JH, Song JW, Kim CD. Construction Safety Management Using FMEA Technique for Selecting Priority order, Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management 2008;9(6):185-193.
  10. Carter G, Smith SD. Safety hazard Identification on Construction Projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management 2006;132(2):197-205. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9364(2006)132:2(197)
  11. Aksorn T, Hadikusumo BHW. Measuring effectiveness of safety programmes in th Thai construction industry. Construction Management and Economics 2008;26:409-421 https://doi.org/10.1080/01446190801918722
  12. Cho KT, Cho YG, Kang HS. The analytical hierarchy process for leaders. Donghyeonchoolpansa, Seoul; 2003.
  13. Saaty TL, The analytical hierarchy process. McGraw-Hill, New York; 1980.
  14. Saaty TL, Decision making for leaders (AHP series, Vol.2), RWS Publications, Pittsburgh, PA; 1995.

Cited by

  1. Improvement of Educational Contents to Enhance the Efficiency of Construction Worksite Safety Training vol.13, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5345/JKIBC.2013.13.1.075
  2. Development of Hierarchical Checking Tables for Safety Management of Apartment Gang-form Works vol.14, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5345/JKIBC.2014.14.2.177