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Paracyclopina nana (Crustacea, Cyclopoida)의 생존, 개체발생 및 생산력에 관한 조도의 영향: 실험실내 배양

Effect of Light Intensity on Survival, Growth and Productivity of the Cyclopoid Copepod Paracyclopina nana: A Laboratory Study

  • 이균우 (한국해양연구원 남해특성연구부) ;
  • 강정훈 (한국해양연구원 남해특성연구부) ;
  • 박흠기 (강릉원주대학교 해양생명공학부)
  • Lee, Kyun-Woo (South Sea Environment Research Department, South Sea Branch, KORDI) ;
  • Kang, Jung-Hoon (South Sea Environment Research Department, South Sea Branch, KORDI) ;
  • Park, Heum-Gi (Faculty of Marine Bioscience and Technology, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
  • 투고 : 2011.07.11
  • 심사 : 2011.12.06
  • 발행 : 2011.12.30

초록

To determine the optimum light intensity for mass culture of the brackish-water cyclopoid copepod Paracyclopina nana, survival, growth, and productivity of the copepod were examined at several light intensities (0, 10, 100, 500, 1,000 lx). The survival rate of P. nana from nauplius to adult decreased with increasing light intensity. The highest survival rate was found under the dark condition, with 61.7% surviving; no significant difference was observed between 0 and 10 lx (51.7%) and the lowest survival rate was with 100 lx (26.7%). Survival rates at 500 and 1,000 lx were significantly lower in comparison with other conditions. The developmental period from nauplius to copepodid (5.8 days) and to adult (11.8 days) at 10 lx was significantly shorter than in the other treatments. Daily mean nauplius production of adult females over 7 days at 0, 10 and 100 lx was significantly higher than at 500 and 1,000 lx. In the 1,000 lx treatment, 99% of the adult females died on the $14^{th}$ day. The optimum light intensity for the mass culture of P. nana could be 10 lx, which had no adverse effects on survival, development, or reproduction.

키워드

참고문헌

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