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Evaluation of augmented alveolar bone with vertical alveolar distraction osteogenesis and implant installation

수직 치조골 신장술 후 증대된 치조골과 임플란트의 예후 평가

  • Shet, Uttom Kumar (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kook, Min-Suk (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Jung, Seung-Gon (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Oh, Hee-Kyun (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University)
  • ;
  • 국민석 (전남대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 정승곤 (전남대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 오희균 (전남대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면외과학교실)
  • Received : 2011.05.13
  • Accepted : 2011.09.29
  • Published : 2011.10.31

Abstract

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical result of vertical alveolar distraction, especially the distracted alveolar bone and installed implants. Materials and Methods: Twenty-one patients who have been received the vertical alveolar distraction and implant installation on 22 areas (3 maxilla and 19 mandible) using intraoral alveolar distraction device were examined. After consolidation period of 3-4 months, distraction devices were removed and 91 implants were installed in the distracted alveolar bone. The distracted bone and implants were evaluated clinically and radiographically. Results: Mean height of distracted alveolar bone was $7.5{\pm}3.2$ mm (range: 2.5-15.0 mm). Mean follow-up period after completion of the distraction was 3.1 years (range: 1.4-11.5 years). Mean resorption of distracted alveolar bone was $1.6{\pm}1.8$ mm. The success and survival rates of implants was 95.3% and 100%, respectively. Conclusion: Results of this study indicate that vertical alveolar distraction procedure is a useful and stable method for alveolar ridge augmentation and implantation.

Keywords

References

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  1. Vertical Ridge Gain with Various Bone Augmentation Techniques: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis vol.28, pp.4, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1111/jopr.13028