Causes of the Fire at an Indoor Shooting Range in Busan

  • Park, Woe-Chul (Division of Safety Engineering, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Lee, Nae-Woo (Division of Safety Engineering, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Jeong, Lee-Gyu (Korea Institute of Maritime and Fisheries Technology)
  • 투고 : 2010.03.12
  • 심사 : 2010.06.09
  • 발행 : 2010.06.30

초록

On-site examinations and fire simulation were carried out to speculate on causes of the fire at an indoor shooting range in Busan. An experiment on the ignitability of unburned gunpowder was also conducted. Cigarette was the most likely source of ignition for the fire, while impact of a stray bullet failed to ignite the unburned gunpowder. The explosion in the shooting area was presumed to be caused by violent combustion of the polyurethane foam and unburned gunpowder accumulated on it. Fire safety measures include prohibit of use of profile polyurethane foam, complete clean-up of unburned gunpowder, and removal of steel components from the bullet trap.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. MBC TV News Desk, Oct. 30, 2009.
  2. News report, Yonhap News Agency, Nov. 17, 2009.
  3. J. Strcitbcrger, "Fires on Indoor Shooting Range: Causes and Consequences", Proceedings of the Workshop on Indoor Shooting Ranges, Rome, Italy, pp. 61- 65, 2005.
  4. J.P. Denis, "Shooting Range Accidents: Lesson Leamed in Safety and Health", Proceedings of the Workshop on Indoor Shooting Ranges, Rome, Italy, pp. 49-58, 2005.
  5. News report, The Virginia-Pilot, VA, U.S.A., Jun. 7, 2008.
  6. K. McGrattan, S. Hostikka, J. Floyd, H. Baum, R. Rehm, Fire Dynamics Simulator (V5) Technical Ref erence Guide, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD, U.S.A, 2009.