한국동물위생학회지 (Korean Journal of Veterinary Service)

  • 제33권2호
  • /
  • Pages.185-197
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  • 2010
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  • 3022-7372(pISSN)
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  • 2287-7630(eISSN)
한국동물위생학회 (The Korean Society of Veterinary Service)
권호 표지

Aflatoxin에 노출된 닭에서 활성탄과 어성초의 독성완화 효과

Alleviative effects of activated charcoal and Houttuynia cordata Thunb. in broiler chickens during aflatoxicosis

  • 하대식 (경상남도 축산진흥연구소 중부지소) ;
  • 지대해 (경상남도 축산진흥연구소 중부지소) ;
  • 조상래 (경상남도 축산진흥연구소 중부지소) ;
  • 박애라 (경상남도 축산진흥연구소 중부지소) ;
  • 정은희 (경상남도 축산진흥연구소 중부지소) ;
  • 박동엽 (경상남도 축산진흥연구소 중부지소) ;
  • 이국천 (경상남도 축산진흥연구소 중부지소) ;
  • 허정호 (경상남도 축산진흥연구소) ;
  • 김종수 (경상대학교 수의과 대학)
  • Hah, Dae-Sik (Cental branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Research Institute) ;
  • Ji, Dae-Hae (Cental branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Research Institute) ;
  • Jo, Sang-Rae (Cental branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Research Institute) ;
  • Park, Ae-Ra (Cental branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Research Institute) ;
  • Jung, Eun-Hee (Cental branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Research Institute) ;
  • Park, Dong-Yeop (Cental branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, Kuk-Cheon (Cental branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Research Institute) ;
  • Heo, Jung-Ho (Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Shu (College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of Animal Science, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 투고 : 2009.11.25
  • 심사 : 2010.06.08
  • 발행 : 2010.06.30
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초록

This study was conducted to evaluate the alleviative effects of activated charcoal (AC) and Houttuynia cordata (HC) singly or in combination in broiler chickens during aflatoxicosis. Activated charcoal (1% or 0.5%) and H. cordata (1% or 0.5%) were mixed into the diets for the ability to reduced the deleterious effects of 2.4mg total aflatoxin $(AFB_1)kg^{-1}$ diet on growing broiler chickens from 1 to 21 days of age. A total of 160 1-day-old (Hyline Variety Brown) broiler chicks were housed in eight treatment groups [Control, $AFB_1$, AC 1%, HC 1%, $AFB_1$ plus AC 1% plus HC 1%, $AFB_1$ plus AC 1% plus HC 0.5%, $AFB_1$ plus AC 0.5% plus HC 1%, $AFB_1$ plus AC 0.5% plus HC 0.5%] each consisting of 20 chicks. Compared to control, 2.4mg $AFB_1$ alone treatment group significantly decreased body weight gains of chickens. The addition of mixed AC 1% and HC 1% including 6, 7 groups to the 2.4mg $AFB_1$-containing diet moderately reduced the adverse effects of $AFB_1$ on performances of chickens. The chickens consuming 2.4mg $AFB_1$ plus AC 0.5% and HC 0.5%-containing diet showed very slightly reduced the adverse effects on investigated parameters compared to the $AFB_1$ only treated group. Also, the single addition of AC or HC to the $AFB_1$-free diet had no adverse effects in chickens. These results suggest that AC and HC mixed can reduced the aflatoxicosis in broilers and may be contribute to a solution of the aflatoxicosis problem in poultry production.

키워드

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