Flora of Mt. Seorak, Gangwon-do

강원도 설악산의 식물상

  • Hong, Moon-Pyo (Center for Environmental Research, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Lee, Ho-Joon (Dept. of Biology, Konkuk University) ;
  • Chun, Young-Moon (Research Institute of Basic Sciences, Sunchon National University) ;
  • Hong, Bo-Ram (Dept. of Biology, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
  • 홍문표 (강릉원주대학교 환경문제연구센터) ;
  • 이호준 (건국대학교 생물학과) ;
  • 전영문 (순천대학교 기초과학연구소) ;
  • 홍보람 (강릉원주대학교 생물학과)
  • Received : 2010.04.19
  • Accepted : 2010.08.30
  • Published : 2010.08.31

Abstract

The vascular flora of Mt. Seorak had been researched from 1984 to 2010, and this research revealed 994 taxa in total, including 814 species, 1 subspecies, 122 varieties and 57 forms in 463 genera, 109 families. Among them were 53 taxa of Korean endemic species, 60 taxa of rare and endangered species, and 248 taxa of specially designated species in view of floristics by the Ministry of Environment, which includes 42 taxa of grade V, 27 taxa of grade IV, 58 taxa of grade III, 57 taxa of grade II, and 64 taxa of grade I. With regard to the naturalized plants, 60 taxa were recognized, and Compositae taxa was distributed in highest ratio, accounting for 31.7%, and naturalization ratio was found to be 6.0%. Furthermore, hemicryptophytes (27.6%), geophytes (25.0%) and phanerophytes (21.8%) showed high proportional ratio in life form spectrum.

설악산에 자생하는 관속식물상을 1984년부터 2010년까지 조사한 결과, 총 109과 463속 814종 1아종 122변종 57품종 총 994분류군이 분포하는 것으로 확인되었다. 조사된 994분류군 중 한국특산식물은 53분류군, 희귀 및 멸종위기식물은 60분류군, 식물구계학적 특정종은 V등급 42분류군, IV등급 27분류군, III등급 58분류군, II등급 57분류군, I 등급 64분류 군 등 총 248분류군이 분포하였다. 그리고 귀화식물은 60분류군이 확인되었는데 국화과가 전체의 31.7%로 가장 높게 분포하였으며, 귀화율은 6.0%로 나타났다. 또한 생활형조성은 반지중식물(27.6%), 지중식물(25.0%), 지상식물(21.8%) 등이 높게 나타났다.

Keywords

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