한국토양비료학회지 (Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer)

  • 제43권6호
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  • Pages.1002-1007
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  • 2010
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  • 0367-6315(pISSN)
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  • 2288-2162(eISSN)
한국토양비료학회 (Korean Society of Soil Science and Fertilizer)
권호 표지

포도 삽목에서 내생 균근균 접종효과

Effectiveness on the Inoculation of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in Cutting of Grapevine

  • 위치도 (순천대학교 생물환경학과) ;
  • 안기홍 (국립식량과학원 바이오에너지작물센터) ;
  • 김홍림 (농촌진흥청 원예특작과학원 남해출장소) ;
  • 손보균 (순천대학교 생물환경학과)
  • Wee, Chi-Do (Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Sunchon National University) ;
  • An, Gi-Hong (Bioenergy Crop Research Center, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Hong-Lim (Namhae Sub-Station, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Sohn, Bo-Kyoon (Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Sunchon National University)
  • 투고 : 2010.11.03
  • 심사 : 2010.12.21
  • 발행 : 2010.12.31
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초록

본 연구는 균근균 접종이 포도삽목묘의 생장에 미치는 영향과 균근 형성율 그리고 형성 양상을 구명하고자 수행하였다. 포도 삽목시, 균근균 접종원을 처리한 거봉과 탐나라 품종은 무 접종처리 보다 엽수, 엽면적, 총 뿌리길이 그리고 뿌리 표면적이 크게 증가하였다. 그러나 켐벨어리 품종의 총 뿌리길이와 뿌리 표면적은 무처리구 (AMF-)와 비교하여 유의적인 차이가 없었다. 접종 8주후 균근균 접종 처리구 (AMF+)의 형성율은 22.5-32.5%이었으며, 12주 후 켐벨어리, 탐나라 그리고 거봉의 균근 형성율은 각각 29.6%, 28.8% 그리고 48.8%이었다. 반면 균근균 무처리구 (AMF-)는 균근형성 수준이 매우 낮았다.

The study was performed to investigate the influence on growth and development of grape-cuttings by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi inoculation, AM colonization rate, and the phenomena of mycorrhizal association. Among the grape-cuttings, 'Kyoho' and 'Tamnara' cultivars inoculated with AM fungi showed significantly increase of leaf area, leaf number, total root length and root surface area than non-infected ones. But 'Cambell Early' did not showed any significant difference in total root length and root surface area even after the inoculation. The AM colonization rates in mycorrhizal inoculation treatment were 22.5-32.5% in total average after 8weeks, and were 29.6%, 28.8%, and 48.8% for 'Cambell Early', 'Tamnara', and 'Kyoho' respectively after 12weeks. The AM colonization rate marked very low level in non-colonization control plot.

키워드

참고문헌

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