Studies on the Production of Hydrogen by the Steam Reforming of Glycerol Over NI Based Catalysts

NI계 촉매상에서 글리세롤의 수증기 개질반응(Steam Reforming)에 의한 수소제조 연구

  • Hur, Eun (Clean Energy Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Moon, Dong-Ju (Clean Energy Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology)
  • 허은 (한국과학기술연구원 청정에너지센터) ;
  • 문동주 (한국과학기술연구원 청정에너지센터)
  • Received : 2010.09.29
  • Accepted : 2010.12.17
  • Published : 2010.12.31

Abstract

Steam reforming (SR) of glycerol, a main by-product of manufacturing process of bio-diesel, for the production of hydrogen was investigated over the Ni-based catalysts. The Ni-based catalysts were prepared by an impregnation method, and characterized by $N_2$ physisorption, CO chemisorption, XRD and TEM techniques. It was found that the Ni/${\gamma}-Al_2O_3$ catalyst showed higher conversion and catalytic stability for the carbon formation than the other catalysts in the steam reforming of glycerol under the tested conditions. The results suggest that the steam reforming of glycerol over modified Ni/${\gamma}-Al_2O_3$ catalyst minimized carbon formation can be applied in hydrogen station for fuel-cell powered vehicles and fuel processor for stationary and portable fuel cells.

Keywords

References

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