농약과학회지 (The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science)

  • 제14권4호
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  • Pages.433-439
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  • 2010
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  • 1226-6183(pISSN)
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  • 2287-2051(eISSN)
한국농약과학회 (The Korean Society of Pesticide Science)
권호 표지

담배가루이에 대한 Wild Mint 오일의 기피효과

Repellent Effect of Wild Mint Oil Against Sweetpotato Whitefly, Bemisia tabaci

  • 정진원 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 식물의학과) ;
  • 문상래 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 식물의학과) ;
  • 조선란 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 식물의학과) ;
  • 신윤호 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 식물의학과) ;
  • 김길하 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 식물의학과)
  • Jeong, Jin-Won (Dept. of Plant Medicine, College of Agriculture, Life, and Environment Sciences, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Moon, Sang-Rae (Dept. of Plant Medicine, College of Agriculture, Life, and Environment Sciences, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Cho, Sun-Ran (Dept. of Plant Medicine, College of Agriculture, Life, and Environment Sciences, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Shin, Yun-Ho (Dept. of Plant Medicine, College of Agriculture, Life, and Environment Sciences, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Gil-Hah (Dept. of Plant Medicine, College of Agriculture, Life, and Environment Sciences, Chungbuk National University)
  • 투고 : 2010.11.30
  • 심사 : 2010.12.22
  • 발행 : 2010.12.31
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초록

담배가루이 성충에 대한 식물정유의 기피효과를 조사하기 위하여, 20종의 식물정유를 대상으로 담배가루이 성충의 기피반응을 검정한 결과, mint 오일만이 $5{\mu}{\ell}$의 약량처리에서 90% 이상의 높은 기피효과를 나타내었다. 2, 1, 0.5, $0.1{\mu}{\ell}$ 약량처리에서는 77.8~65.7%로 농도의존적으로 유의성이 나타났다. Wild mint 오일을 분석하고 생물검정을 수행한 결과, GC/MS 분석으로 wild mint oil의 주요 구성성분이 menthol(56.5%), menthone(29.0%), menthyl acetate(14.5%)로 밝혀졌으며, 기피활성을 보인 주요구성성분은 원래 오일에 함유되어 있는 비율로 $10{\mu}{\ell}$ 오일을 처리하였을 때 menthol과 menthone이 각각 77.8과 75.8%의 기피효과를 나타내었으며, menthyl acctate는 유의성이 없었다. 주요 구성성분을 혼합하여 잠정한 결과, 단독검정시와 비교하여 기피효과가 더 높게 나타났다.

This study was performed to investigate repellent effect of plant essential oils against Bemisia tabaci adult. Among the 20 tested oils, wild mint oil repelled B. tabaci adult significantly (>90%) at a dose of $5{\mu}{\ell}$, but the other oils did not. In dose responses (2, 1, 0.5, $0.1{\mu}{\ell}$) to B. tabaci adult, wild mint oil showed repellent response (77.8~65.7%) significantly with dose-dependent manner. Wild mint oil analyzed by GC/MS revealed that the major components of wild mint oil were menthol (56.5%), menthone (29.0%) and menthyl acetate (14.5%), and the active components responsible for the effective repellency proved to be menthol (77.8%) and menthone (75.8%) when treated the proportion found in original oil. However, menthyl acetate did not show significant repellency. Combined constituents of wild mint oil were showed synergistic effect.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제번호 : 식물유래 가루이류의 행동제어(기피, 유인)소재 개발

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