Cyclists' Posture Factors Affecting Pedaling Rate in Cycle

사이클 페달 회전수에 영향을 미치는 자세 요인

  • 하종규 (아주대학교 공학연구소) ;
  • 장영관 (강원대학교 산업경영공학과) ;
  • 기재석 (인천대학교 산학협력중심대학육성사업단) ;
  • 김상수 (부산지방공단스포원)
  • Received : 2010.10.14
  • Accepted : 2010.12.16
  • Published : 2010.12.31

Abstract

Despite the importance of cycling postures during cycling performances, there has been a very little research investigating cycling postures and pedaling rate for particularly concerning domestic cyclists. The aim of this study was to analyze correlations and effects between cycling postures and pedaling rate in track cycling. Twelve male racing cyclists (six racing and university cyclists) participated in this research. For this study, seven infrared cameras (Qualisys ProReflex MCU-240s) were used for collecting data and these were processed via QTM (Qualisys Tracker Manager) software. It appeared that pedaling rate had correlations with regard to a shoulder angle (R=-.601) and displacement between shoulder joints(R= -.637), but a knee (R=-.601) and ankle angle (R=.667). Moreover, two multiple regression equations of pedaling rate for cycling postures were significant and R2 of the first order equation y (pedaling rate) = 0.039x (knee angle) - 1.068 was less than the second order equation y = 0.006x2 - 1.287x + 69.674. In conclusion, cycling postures affected the pedaling rate. Further study should be researched on postures in relation to air resistance in a wind tunnel.

Keywords

References

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