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A Development of Energy Saving System for Automatic Lighting Control using PIR

PIR을 이용한 에너지절감형 자동조명제어 시스템 개발

  • Received : 2009.11.09
  • Accepted : 2009.12.22
  • Published : 2010.02.28

Abstract

This paper proposes a novel design of auto light control system with high efficiency using RS-485 to save lighting energy in new and existing buildings. The proposed system consists of ALSU(Auto Light Sensor Unit) which is connected with RS-485 to control lighting appliances, ALS(Auto Light Unit), and Hi-FACS which is a monitoring system using communication interface. lighting appliances are automatically controlled by ALSU which detects moving objects. The total system is designed to be controlled by either manual or auto mode by using the ALS. In addition, the monitoring system receives the information on the state of the lighting appliances from ALSU and ALS to control the proposed system We compared the proposed system with the conventional one in functionality and energy saving point of view. Through some experimental results, the proposed system shows better performance in various circumstances.

본 논문에서는 조명 에너지 사용을 절감하기 위하여 RS-485를 이용하여 기존건물과 신축건물에서 조명을 자동으로 제어하는 장치를 설계하였다. 본 시스템은 조명기기를 제어하고자 하는 장소에 RS-485로 연결된 재실감지센서(ALSU : Auto Light Sensor Unit), 조명통합스위치(ALS : Auto light Uuit), 통신인터페이스를 이용한 모니터링 시스템(Hi-FACS)으로 구성되었다. 제안된 시스템에서 재실감지센서는 움직이는 물체를 감지하여 자동으로 조명기기를 제어하고, 조명통합스위치를 이용하여 자동 및 수동으로 제어가 가능하도록 설계되어 있다. 또한 모니터링 시스템을 이용하여 재실감지센서와 조명통합스위치로부터 조명기기의 상태를 입력받고, 자동제어시스템에 대한 운영, 조작 및 관리가 가능하여 체계적인 관리와 에너지 고효율화를 동시에 추구할 수 있는 구조로 되어 있다. 제안된 시스템의 기능성과 경제성을 기존 조명 제어시스템과 비교하고, 다양한 환경에서의 전력에너지사용량을 비교함으로써 제안된 시스템의 우수성을 보였다.

Keywords

References

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