내재적 동기가 프로그래밍 언어의 수용에 미치는 영향에 대한 종단적 분석

An Longitudinal Analysis of Intrinsic Motivation's Effects on the Acceptance of Programming Language

  • 투고 : 2010.08.11
  • 심사 : 2010.12.11
  • 발행 : 2010.12.31

초록

정보기술 수용에 있어서 내재적 동기의 중요성은 여러 연구를 통해 강조되었을 뿐 아니라 다양한 방식으로 분석되었다. 그러나 이와 같은 연구의 대부분은 온라인 쇼핑이나 온라인 게임과 같은 쾌락적 시스템(hedonic systems)을 대상으로 이루어진 것이고 자바(Java)와 같은 프로그래밍 언어의 수용을 내재적 동기의 관점에서 다룬 연구는 흔치 않다. 본 연구의 목적은 내재적 동기가 프로그래밍 언어 수용에 미치는 영향을 종단적으로 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위해 내재적 동기에 관련된 변수인 지각된 놀이성과 함께 전통적인 정보기술 수용에 근간이 되는 유용성을 고려한 연구모형을 믿음갱신 이론(belief updating theory)에 의해 종단적으로 확장하여 제안하였다. 이 모형의 타당성을 보이기 위해 자바 수업을 수강하는 대학생을 대상으로 두 번에 걸친 설문조사를 하여 부분최소자송법에 의해 분석한 결과 본 연구에서 제시한 대부분의 가성들이 통계적으로 지지되었다.

Although many studies have analyzed and identified the importance of intrinsic motivation in the acceptance of information technology (IT), especially hedonic systems such as online game and online shopping, the acceptance of programming languages such as Java were not studied in a view of intrinsic motivations. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of intrinsic motivation on the acceptance of programming language by the longitudinal analysis. In the service of the objective, we suggested the research model which included both intrinsic and extrinsic motivations and longitudinally extended by belief updating theory. For the validation of this model, the university students who participated Java class were surveyed twice, and the suggested research were analyzed by partial least square (PLS). In result, most of the suggested hypotheses were supported.

키워드

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