A Review of Community Health Nursing Research in Korea and Japan

한국과 일본의 지역사회간호 연구 동향 고찰

  • Ryu, Ho-Sihn (College of Nursing, Korea University) ;
  • Tanaka, Mika (Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University) ;
  • Arita, Kumi (Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University) ;
  • Cho, Jeong-Hyun (College of Nursing, Korea University)
  • Received : 2010.09.20
  • Accepted : 2010.12.17
  • Published : 2010.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare similarities and differences in research trends for community health nursing between Korea and Japan. Methods: Comparison was made in terms of research design, data collection and sampling method, and key concepts from community health nursing research by literature review. We analyzed original articles from representative Journals covering community health nursing research from 2004 to 2008. Results: We found that research design was quite different between the two countries. Quantitative research design was dominant in Korea, while qualitative and qualitative research designs were used equally in Japan. In particular, outcome research was found only in Korean papers. Conclusion: Based on the comparison, the following recommendations are suggested related to the strengths and weaknesses of research concepts and methods observed in each country. It is suggested that future collaboration should be undertaken especially to improve the diversity of research design and method. More diverse research designs should be used in both countries. Particularly in today‘s aged society, evidence-based research and outcome research are needed for community health nursing in both countries.

Keywords

References

  1. Asahara, K. (2010). National examination of the perspectives on public health nursing and education for public health nurse. Japanese Journal of Public Health, 57 (10), 933- 935.
  2. Burns, N., & Grove, S. K. (2005). The practice of nursing research: Conduct, critique, & utilization (5th ed.). Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Company
  3. Japan Academy of Community Health Nursing. Journal of Japan Academy of Community Health Nursing. Retrieved September 20, 2009, from http://jachn.umin.jp/
  4. Japan Academy of Home Care. Journal of Japan Academy of Home Care. Retrieved September 20, 2009, from http:// jahhc.umin.jp/
  5. Japan Academy of Nursing Science. Journal of Japan Academy of Nursing Science. Retrieved September 20, 2009, from http://jans.umin.ac.jp/
  6. Japanese Association for Research in Family Nursing. Journal of Japanese Association for Research in Family Nursing. Retrieved September 20, 2009, from http://square.umin. ac.jp/
  7. Japanese Nursing Association (2008). Nursing Statistics. Retrieved May 10, 2009, from http://www.nurse.or.jp/toukei/ pdf/toukei13.pdf
  8. Japanese Nursing Association (2010). Basic nursing education in Japan. Retrieved March 10, 2010, from http://www. nurse.or.jp/jna/english/nursing/education.html#educati on
  9. Japanese Society for the study of Nursing and Social work. Journal of Japanese Society for the study of Nursing and Social work. Retrieved September 20, 2009, from http:// kangofukushi.sakura.ne.jp/
  10. Japan Society of Disaster Nursing. Journal of Japan Society of Disaster Nursing. Retrieved September 20, 2009, from http://www.jsdn.gr.jp/
  11. Japan Society of Nursing Research. Journal of Japan Society of Nursing Research. Retrieved September 20, 2009, from http://www.jsnr.jp/
  12. Kanagawa, K. (2007, November). Prospect of community health nursing in aging era. Paper presented at the meeting of the 1st Korea-Japan Joint Conference on Community Health Nursing, Seoul.
  13. Kim, H. J. (2007, November). New vision of community health nursing for aging era. Paper presented at the meeting of the 1st Korea-Japan Joint Conference on Community Health Nursing, Seoul.
  14. Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing. Journal of Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing. Retrieved September 15, 2009, from http://www. kahhn.or.kr/
  15. Korean Academic Society of Occupational Health Nursing. Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing. Retrieved September 15, 2009, from http://www.ksohn.or.kr/
  16. Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing. Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing. Retrieved September 15, 2009, from http://www.kchn.or.kr/
  17. Korean Society of Nursing Science. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. Retrieved September 15, 2009, from http:// www.kan.or.kr/
  18. Korean Society of Public Health Nursing. Journal of Korean Academy of Public Health Nursing. Retrieved September 15, 2009, from http://www.ksphn.or.kr/index.php
  19. Lee, J. Y. (2007, November). Community health care program on the public health center in Korea. Paper presented at the meeting of the 1st Korea-Japan Joint Conference on Community Health Nursing, Seoul.
  20. Murashima, S., Matsumoto, T., & Arata, Y. (2010). The board of directors' seminar, Public health nurses who tackle and prevent the health problems of the society: What is their model and how can we educate them? Journal of Japan Academy of Community of Nursing, 13 (1), 7-17.
  21. Okamoto, R. (2007). Community health care program on the public health center in Japan. Paper presented at the meeting of the 1st Korea-Japan Joint Conference on Community Health Nursing, Seoul.
  22. Ryu, H. S. (2007). Home health nursing care and home health care in Korea. Paper presented at the meeting of the 1st Korea-Japan Joint Conference on Community Health Nursing, Seoul.
  23. Shimanouchi, S. (2007). Home health nursing care and home health care in Japan. Paper presented at the meeting of the 1st Korea-Japan Joint Conference on Community Health Nursing, Seoul.
  24. Tsuji, T. (2007). Health care issues: Japan's aging society and appropriate countermeasures. Japan Journal of Nursing Science, 4 (2), 71-73. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-7924.2007.00087.x