Establishment of One Portion Size of Foods Frequently Consumed by Korean Children Aged 6-11 Using 2005 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and Its Comparison with Adults'

2005 국민건강영양조사 원자료를 이용한 우리나라 6~11세 어린이의 다소비 식품 1인 1회 섭취분량(portion size) 설정 및 성인과의 비교

  • Choi, Mi-Kyeong (Department of Food and Nutrition, Kongju National University) ;
  • Lee, Hye-Sang (Department of Food and Nutrition, Andong National University) ;
  • Kim, Sook-Bae (Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Research Institute of Human Ecology, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Se-Na (Department of Agrofood Resources, NAAS, RDA) ;
  • Kim, So-Young (Department of Agrofood Resources, NAAS, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Mi-Hyun (Department of Food and Nutrition, Kangwon National University)
  • 최미경 (공주대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 이혜상 (안동대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 김숙배 (전북대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 김세나 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농식품자원부) ;
  • 김소영 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농식품자원부) ;
  • 김미현 (강원대학교 식품영양학과)
  • Received : 2010.09.02
  • Accepted : 2010.10.16
  • Published : 2010.10.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to define a one portion size of food frequently consumed by Korean children aged 6-11 for convenient use in food selection, diet planning, nutritional evaluation, and nutrition education. We analyzed using the original data on 889 persons (9.96%) aged 6-11 years among 8,930 persons to whom NHANES 2005 and selected food items consumed by the intake frequency of 10 or higher among the 500 most frequently consumed food items. A total of 172 varieties of food items of regular use were selected. Also the portion size of food items was set on the basis of the median (50 percentile) of the portion size for a single intake by a single person was analyzed. The portion size of cereals was 5 g for prosomillet to 120 g for hamburger. As for vegetables, it posted 1 g for red pepper to 50 g for nabakkimchi. The portion size of meats and products was 15 g for luncheon meat to 120 g for beef feet soup. In comparison of children's portion size with adults', the children's portion sizes of every food groups, with the exception of meats and eggs, were lower than those of adults. The portion size of the regular food items of children in this study will be conveniently and effectively used by children, children's diet planners and researchers in selecting food items for a nutritionally balanced diet and in assessing the children's diet intake.

Keywords

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