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홀 노치를 포함한 평직 탄소섬유강화플라스틱의 파괴기준 연구

Study of Failure Criterion of Hole-Notched Plain-Weave Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic (CFRP) Composites

  • 김상영 (성균관대학교 기계공학부) ;
  • 금진화 (성균관대학교 기계공학부) ;
  • 구재민 (성균관대학교 기계공학부) ;
  • 석창성 (성균관대학교 기계공학부)
  • 발행 : 2010.04.01

초록

Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic(CFRP) 복합재료는 높은 비강성 및 우수한 화학적 특성 등으로 인하여 여러분야에서 점점 사용이 증가하고 있다. 대부분의 CFRP 복합재료는 여러 부품들의 조립을 통해 제작된다. 이러한 독립된 부품들은 볼트, 핀 등과 같은 기계적인 방법을 통해 체결된다. 볼트나 핀에 의한 hole은 구조내에서 노치로 작용하여 부품의 강도저하의 원인이 된다. 본 논문에서는 홀의 크기와 시험편 폭이 노치재의 파괴강도에 끼치는 영향을 평가하여 hole을 포함하고 있는 평직 CFRP 복합재료의 정하중 파괴 강도를 실험적으로 평가하였다. 이를 위하여 본 논문에서는 홀 크기와 시험편 폭에 따른 점응력 조건의 특성길이를 평가하였으며, 특성길이와 노치재의 파괴강도의 관계를 확인하였다. 이를 이용하여 노치재의 정하중 파괴기준을 재정의하였다.

Recently, carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) have been used in various fields because of its high specific modulus, and chemical properties. Most products in which CFRP composites are used are manufactured by joining the product components by bolts or pins. Holes for bolts and pins decrease the strength of the components because these holes act as notches in the structures. In this study, the fracture strength of CFRP plain-weave composite plates containing holes is experimentally investigated to examine the effects of hole-size and specimen width on notched tensile strength. The results show that the characteristic length considered in the point stress criterion depends on the hole size and specimen width. There exists a certain relation between notched tensile strength and characteristic length. Fracture criterion is redefined on basis of this relation.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Prediction of residual strength after impact of CFRP composite structures vol.15, pp.7, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12541-014-0472-0
  2. Prediction of Spring Rate and Initial Failure Load due to Material Properties of Composite Leaf Spring vol.38, pp.12, 2014, https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-A.2014.38.12.1345