Analysis on Pesticide Residue in Medicinal Dried Fruits

약용건조과실류의 잔류농약분석

  • Lee, Kyeong-Ah (Kangbuk Agro-Fishery Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Kang, Sung-Tae (Department of Food Science and Technology, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Ouk-Hee (Kangbuk Agro-Fishery Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Park, Sung-Kyu (Kangbuk Agro-Fishery Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Ha, Kwang-Tae (Kangbuk Agro-Fishery Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Choi, Young-Hee (Kangbuk Agro-Fishery Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Jo, Han-Bin (Kangbuk Agro-Fishery Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Choi, Byung-Hymn (Kangbuk Agro-Fishery Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment)
  • 이경아 (서울시보건환경연구원 강북검사소) ;
  • 강성태 (서울과학기술대학교 식품공학과) ;
  • 김욱희 (서울시보건환경연구원 강북검사소) ;
  • 박성규 (서울시보건환경연구원 강북검사소) ;
  • 하광태 (서울시보건환경연구원 강북검사소) ;
  • 최영희 (서울시보건환경연구원 강북검사소) ;
  • 조한빈 (서울시보건환경연구원 강북검사소) ;
  • 최병현 (서울시보건환경연구원 강북검사소)
  • Received : 2010.08.17
  • Accepted : 2010.08.27
  • Published : 2010.09.30

Abstract

There experiment were carried out to analyze for pesticide residues in 4 kinds of dried fruits collected in northern area of Seoul in 2007~2009. Total of 213 samples were analyzed. According to the results, 20 kinds of residual pesticides were detected. Residual pesticides were detected in 66 samples (31.0%) and 8 samples (3.8%) exceeded maximum residue limits (MRL). Cypermethrin, fenvalerate, endosulfan, chlorpyrifos, bifenthrin were detected frequently. The Pesticide types which were detected in dried furits were revealed in order of pyrethroid > organophosphate > organochloride > dicarboximide. Detection rates of dried fruits were dried chinese matrimony vein (53.0%), dried jujube (34.9%), dried rubi fructus (7.6%) and dried maximowiczia chinensis (4.6%). Based on these results, we investigated the risk assessment from amount of residual pesticide in dried jujube. Range of %ADI were 0.0001~0.0081%, but the value has not effected on human health.

2007~2009년 서울 강북지역에서 유통되고 있는 건조과실류 4종류에 대하여 전제 213건의 시료를 수거하여 잔류 농약을 분석하였다. 20종의 농약이 검출되었으며 66건(31.0%)의 시료에서 농약이 검출되었고, 8건(3.8%)의 시료에서 잔류 허용기준을 초과하였다. 농약성분별 검출 빈도는 cypcrmethrin, fenvalerate, endosulfan, chlorpyrifos, bifenthrin 순이었다. 농약계열별 분포로는 피레스로이드계, 유기인계, 유가염소계, 다카르복시미드계 농약 순으로 검출이 높았다. 작물별 구기자(53.0%), 대추(34.9%), 복분자(7.6%), 오미자(4.6%) 순으로 검출률을 보였다. 본 연구에서 검출농약이 잔류하는 건조대추의 섭취로 인체에 유입될 원일 섭취 추정량으로 평가된 위해지수는 각 농약별 위해성 평가는 %ADI 값이 모두가 0.0001~0.0081%로서 인제 위해도는 낮은 것으로 판단되었다.

Keywords

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