운문산 자연휴식년제 지역의 곤충류 생물다양성

Survey on the Insect Biodiversity in Nature Sabbatical Area of Unmunsan

  • 이종욱 (영남대학교 이과대학 생물학과) ;
  • 권현정 (영남대학교 이과대학 생물학과) ;
  • 김창준 (영남대학교 이과대학 생물학과)
  • 발행 : 2009.08.30

초록

2007년 11월부터 2008년 10월까지 경상북도 청도군 운문면과 경남 밀양시 산내면 경계에 있는 운문산의 육상곤충류의 생태 조사의 결과 총 14목 151과 610속 756종이 채집되었다. U1에서 U4에 이르는 조사 지점에서 출현 분류군별 점유율은 나비목, 딱정벌레목, 벌목의 순으로 높은 수준을 보였다. 나비목이 252종으로 33.3%의 점유율을 보여 우점하고 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 딱정벌레목이 182종으로 24.1%의 점유율을 보여 아우점하는 것으로 나타났다. 환경부 지정 멸종위기 야생동물 II급 (곤충류) 목록에 포함되어 있는 쌍꼬리부전나비(Spindasis takanonis (Matsumura))와 희귀종인 애반딧불이(Luciola lateralis Motschulsky)의 서식이 확인되었다.

A faunistic study on the terrestrial insects of Unmunsan(located in the boundary between Unmun-myeon Chongdo-gun Gyoungbuk and Sannae-myeon Milyang-si Gyoungnam, Korea) was carried out during November, 2007 to October, 2008. It was found that terrestrial insects distributed in nature sabbatical area of Unmunsan, were composed of 14 orders, 151 families, 610 genera, 756 species. In this study, it shows the dominances of taxa from site U1 to U4, in order of the following: Lepidoptera, Coleoptera and Hymenoptera. Lepidoptera with 252 species and 33.3% show the highest dominance and Coleoptera follows the former with 182 species and 24.1% in dominance. The rare Luciola lateralis Motschulsky and Spindasis takanonis (Matsumura) which is designated as the endangered species level II by the Ministry of Environment inhabit in Unmunsan.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. An. S. L.(1998) Insect fauna from of the Sobaeksan National Park in Korea: 17-79. In Study on the biota of the Sobaeksan National Park in Korea. Res. Bull. Nat. Sic. Mus. 22:185
  2. Cha J.Y.(1997) Taxonomy and Phylogeny of the Subfamily Tryphoninae(Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Ph. D. thesis, Yeungnam Univ., Gyeongsan, Korea, 413pp
  3. Kim, J.I.(1995) Insect Fauna of Sobaeksan National Park(Coleoptera and Diptera). The Report the KACN, No 33: 157-179
  4. Lee J.W.(1995) Lepidoptera Fauna of Sobaeksan National Park. Rep. the KACN, 33:181-208
  5. Lee J.W.(1998) The Survey of Natural Resources in Sobaeksan National Park. Rep. the KNP, 308pp
  6. Moon T.Y. and Kim K.M(1995) The Survey and Conservation of Sobaeksan National Park(Orthoptera, Hemiptera, Homoptera and other minor insects). Rep. the KACN, 33: 221-236
  7. Nam S.H.(1995) Lepidoptera Fauna of Sobaeksan National Park. Rep. the KACN, No 33: 209-220
  8. Park. S.J., S.J. Park, K.J. Hwang and S.W. Son(2007) A Floristic Study of Nature Sabbatical Area of Mt. Unmun in Gyeongsangbuk-Do. Kor. J. of Env. Eco. 21(5): 415-431
  9. Ryu S.M.(1997) A systematic Study on the Family Tenthredinidae(Hymenoptera: Symphyta) from Korea. Ph. D. thesis, Yeungnam Univ., Gyeongsan, Korea, 373pp
  10. Shin, Y.H.(1987) On the moth fauna of Mt. Sobaek area. Theses Coll,, Kyung Hee Univ. Seoul, Korea, 16:385-409
  11. Suh, K.I.(1991) Systematic Study on the Subfamily Mesochorinae(Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). M.S. thesis, Yeungnam Univ., Gyeongsan, Korea, 121pp
  12. Suh, K.I.(1996) Systematic Study on the Mesochorinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from the Eastern Palearctic Region. Ph. D. thesis, Yeungnam Univ., Gyeongsan, Korea, 287pp
  13. The Ministry of Environment (2005) The Endemic specis of Korea. Daelim D&C, 458pp
  14. Yoon J.H.(1997) Taxonomy of the genus Sympetrum (Libellulidae, Odonata). M.S. thesis, Yeungnam Univ., Gyeongsan, Korea, 91pp