The Effect of Young Children's Dyad Collaboration Based on Their Cognitive and Social Ability on Task Performance

인지적.사회적 변인을 함께 고려한 또래 쌍 협력활동이 유아의 과제 수행력에 미치는 효과

  • Lee, Jeong-Hwa (Department of Early Childhood Education, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Park, Jeong-Eon (Department of Early Childhood Education, Pukyong National University)
  • Received : 2008.12.31
  • Accepted : 2009.01.16
  • Published : 2009.02.28

Abstract

This study investigated the effects on task performance of dyad collaboration based on young children's cognitive and social ability. The 108 5-year-old subjects were assigned to a collaborative experimental group, a comparison group working individually in sorting, writing, and making a puzzle, or a control group. Data from before and after measurements on sorting and perspective taking tasks were analyzed by t-test and ANOVA. Results showed that (1) Children working in dyad collaboration obtained significantly more improvement in their performance on both tasks than those working individually. (2) Dyads composed of a child with high level social skill but low level intelligence and a child with low levels of both showed most improvement in performance on the perspective taking task.

Keywords

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