The Adaptation Process with the Spinal Cord Injured Women Persons

여성 척수손상인의 적응 과정

  • Received : 2009.10.01
  • Accepted : 2009.12.09
  • Published : 2009.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study is aimed at life adaptation process of women with the spinal cord injury. Method: The subjects were 6 women in Kyeonggi and they had interview individually. The study was conducted during June to November in 2009 and developed substantial theory in women's life adaptation process by applying ground research methodology. Result: Motivation for such a change was their psychological pain, which is the central phenomenon. Social activities sustained them during such a process, while social support and experience of achievement acted as an intervention condition. During the initial period, they had a vague expectation that the condition of their accidental spinal cord injury would be improved. Then the expectation had failed, they experienced psychological pain, finding out the reality about the disabled and social difficulties awaiting them. Since then they began to love themselves, pursuing a changed life of hope, achievement and serving. Conclusion: Its result is expected to serve as a basic data for rehabilitation nursing, so that they may conduct independent lives, with a love toward themselves. Repetitive research would be necessary concerning the adaptation process of women in order for the criteria presented to become richer, and for the relations among the criteria to become more refined.

Keywords

References

  1. Beck, H., Stuifbergen, A., & Tinkle, M. (1997). Reproductive health care experiences of women with physical disabilities: A qualitative study. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 78(5), 26-33. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-9993(97)90005-8
  2. Boschen, K. A., Tonack, M., & Gargaro, J. (2003). Long-term adjustment and community reintegration following spinal cord injury. Internal Journal of Rehabilitation Research, 26(3), 157-164. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004356-200309000-00001
  3. Buckelew, S. P., Baumstark, K. E., Frank, R. G., & Hewett, J. E. (1990). Adjustment following spinal cord injury. Rehabilitation Psycholgy, 35(2), 102-104.
  4. Budh, C. N., & Osteraker, A. L. (2007). Life satisfaction in individuals with a spinal cord injury and pain. Clinical Rehabilitation, 21(1), 89-96. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269215506070313
  5. Chen, H. Y., & Boore, J. R. (2007). Establishing a super-link system: Spinal cord injury rehabilitation. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 57(6), 639-648. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.04160.x
  6. Choi, W. J. (2002). A study on the family support, hope and psychosocial adaptation of the spinal cord injury patients. Unpublished master's thesis, Dong-A University, Busan.
  7. Damrosch, S. (1991). General strategies for motivating people to change their behavior. The Nursing Clinics of North America, 26(4), 833-843.
  8. Jensen, M. P., Kuehn, C. M., Amtmann, D., & Cardenas, D. D. (2007). Symptom burden in persons with spinal cord injury. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 88(5), 638-645. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2007.02.002
  9. Kang, H. S., Koh, J. E., Suh, Y. O., & Yee, O. H. (2000).Sexual adjustment process of individuals with spinal cord injury. The Korean Jounal of Rehabilitation Nursing, 3(1), 80-97.
  10. Kang, K. M. (2007). Incidence change of traumatic spinal cord injury in Busan. Unpublished master's thesis, Kosin University, Busan.
  11. Kim, A. L. (2000). Quality of life model for spinal cord injured persons. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Ewha Womans University, Seoul.
  12. Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs. (2006). National survey on persons with disabilities, 2005, Seoul, Ministry for Health Welfare and Family Affairs Publications.
  13. Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs. (2007). Low income disabled person selection standard research, Seoul, Ministry for Health Welfare and Family Affairs Publications.
  14. Krause J. S. (1992). Longitudinal change in adjustment after spinal cord injury: A 15-year study. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 73(6), 558-563.
  15. Kreuter, M., Sullivan, M., & Siösteen, A. (1996). Sexual adjustment and quality of relationships in spinal paraplegia: A controlled study. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 77(6), 541-548. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-9993(96)90292-0
  16. Lee, D. H. (2005). Study on the perception of disability by Q method. Unpublished master's thesis, KongJu National University, GongJu.
  17. Nettleton, S. (1995). The sociology of health and illness. Oxford: Polity Press.
  18. Park, C.I., Shin, J. C., Kim, S. W., Jang, S. H., Chung, W. T., & Kim, H. J. (1999). Epidemiologic study of spinal cord injury. Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine, 23(2), 267-275.
  19. Shin, S. R., & Kim, A. L. (2001). Factors effect on quality of life of spinal cord injury patients. Journal of korean Academy of Nursing, 31(1), 126-138. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2001.31.1.126
  20. Song, J. W. (2005). A study on sexual adjustment and self-efficacy in people with spinal cord injuries: focused on moderating effects of social support. Unpublished master's thesis, Yonsei University, Seoul.
  21. Stensman, R. (1994). A longitudinal study of self-reported quality of life. Paraplegia, 32, 416-422.
  22. Strauss, A., & Corbin, J. (1998). Basics of qualitative research: Techniques and procedures for developing grounded theory. New York: Sage Publications.
  23. Yoo, Y. S. (1998). Problems of couples with spinal cord injury and the application of the couple-relationimprovement- program. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Soongsil University, Seoul.