Preparation and photocatalytic activity of ACF/$TiO_2$ composites by using titanium n-butoxide and acid modified activated carbon fiber

  • Oh, Won-Chun (Department of Advanced Materials & Science Engineering, Hanseo University) ;
  • Kwon, Ho-Joug (Department of Advanced Materials & Science Engineering, Hanseo University) ;
  • Chen, Ming-Liang (Department of Advanced Materials & Science Engineering, Hanseo University) ;
  • Zhang, Feng-Jun (Department of Advanced Materials & Science Engineering, Hanseo University) ;
  • Ko, Weon-Bae (Department of Chemistry, Sahmyook University)
  • Published : 2009.06.30

Abstract

Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) in aqueous solution was investigated using $TiO_2$ coated on various acid modified activated carbon fiber (ACF). The ACFs/$TiO_2$ composites were prepared from titanium n-butoxide (TNB) as titanium precursor and various acid modified ACFs. The prepared samples are heat treated at 973 K. Then the ACF/$TiO_2$ composites were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX). Moreover, photocatalytic degradation of MB by the ACF/$TiO_2$ composites was determined under UV irradiation. The results shows that the photocatalytic activity of ACF/$TiO_2$ composites ($AT1{\sim}AT4$) prepared with TNB and various acid modified ACF was much better than that of ACF/$TiO_2$ composite (AT) prepared with TNB and non-acid modified ACF, and the effects improved with order of sample AT3 > AT4 > AT1 > AT2.

Keywords

References

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