References
- Sherer, Y., Shoenfeld, Y. Mechanisms of Disease: atherosclerosis in autoimmune diseases. Nature Clinical Practice Rheumatology; Feb(2):99-106, 2006
- Ross, R. The pathogenesis of atherosclerosis: an update. N. Engl. J. Med. 314: 488-500, 1986 https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM198602203140806
- Ross, R. The pathogenesis of atherosclerosis: a perspective for the 1990's. Nature 362: 801-809, 1993 https://doi.org/10.1038/362801a0
- Sasaguri, Y., Murahashi, N., Sugama, K., Kato, S., Hiraoka, K., Satoh, T., Isomoto, H. and Morimatsu, M. Development-related changes in matrix metalloproteinase expression in human aortic smooth muscle cells. Lab. Invest. 71: 261-269, 1994
- Galis, Z.S., Muszynski, M., Sukhova, G.K., Simon-Morrissey, E., Unemori, E.N., Lark, M.W., Amento, E. and Libby, P. Cytokine stimulated human vascular smooth muscle cells synthesize a complement of enzymes required for extracellular matrix digestion. Circ. Res. 75: 181-189, 1994 https://doi.org/10.1161/01.RES.75.1.181
- Strauss, B.H., Chisholm, R.J., Keeley, F.W., Gotlieb, A.I., Logan, R.A., Armstrong, P.W. Extracellular matrix remodeling after balloon angioplasty injury in a rabbit model of restenosis. Circ. Res. 75: 650-658, 1994 https://doi.org/10.1161/01.RES.75.4.650
- Woessner, J.F. Jr. Matrix metalloproteinases and their inhibitors in connective tissue remodeling. FASEB J. 5: 2145-2154, 1991 https://doi.org/10.1096/fasebj.5.8.1850705
- Newby, A.C. and Zaltsman, A.B. Molecular mechanisms in intimal hyperplasia. J. Pathol. 190: 300-309, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-9896(200002)190:3<300::AID-PATH596>3.0.CO;2-I
- Moon, S.K., Cha, B.Y. and Kim, C.H. ERK1/2 mediates TNF-induced matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression in human vascular smooth muscle cells via the regulation of NF-B and AP-1: involvement of the Ras dependent pathway. J. Cell. Physiol. In press, 2003
- Cho, A., Graves, J. and Reidy, M.A. Mitogen-activated protein kinases mediate matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression in vascular smooth muscle cells. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 20: 2527-2532, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1161/01.ATV.20.12.2527
- Heber, D. Herbs and atherosclerosis. Curr. Atheroscler. Rep. 3: 93-96, 2001 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11883-001-0016-9
- Yoshie, F., Iizuka, A., Kubo, M., Komatsu, Y., Matsumoto, A., Itakura, H., Takeda, H., Matsumiya, T. and Kondo, K. Protective effects of Saiko-ka-ryukotsu-borei-to (Chai-Hu-Jia-Long-Gu-Mu-Li-Tang) against atherosclerosis in Kurosawa and Kusanagi-hypercholesterolemic (KHC) rabbits. Pharmacol. Res. 43: 481-488, 2001 https://doi.org/10.1006/phrs.2001.0804
- Kim, B.J., Kim, Y.K., Park, W.H., Ko, J.H., Lee, Y.C. and Kim, C.H. A water-extract of the Korean traditional formulation Geiji-Bokryung-Hwan reduces atherosclerosis and hypercholesteremia in cholesterol-fed rabbits. Int. Immunopharmacol. 3: 723-734, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1567-5769(03)00073-0
- Kim, H.C. Pharmacology of Traditional Herbal Medicine, Seoul, Jipmundang, pp 355-356, 2001
- Mi, S.L., An, C.C., Wang, Y., Chen, J.Y., Che, N.Y., Gao, Y., Chen, Z.L. Trichomislin, a novel ribosome-inactivating protein, induces apoptosis that involves mitochondira and caspase 3, Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 434: 258-265, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.abb.2004.11.009
- Wang, Q.C., Ying, W.B., Xie, H.X., Zhang, Z.C., Yang, Z.H., Ling, L.Q. Trichosanthin-monoclonal antibody conjugate specifically cytotoxic to human hepatoma cells in vitro. Cancer Research 51: 3353-3355, 1991
- Jeon, B.Y., Han, K.S. Physiochemical Composition of Trichosantehs kirilowii Maximowicz., Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science, 13(4):150-150, 2005
- Jiangsu Xin, Yi Xue Yuan, Zhong Yao, Da Ci Dian. Shanghai, Kexue Jishu Pub. Co. p 1780, 1782, 1784, 1977
- Ozaki, Y., Xing, L., Satake, M. Antiinflammatory effect of Trichosantehs kirilowii MAXIM. and its effective parts, Bio. Pharm. Bulletin. 19(8):1046-1048, 1996 https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.19.1046
- Shaw, P.C. et al. Recent advances in trichosanthin, a ribosome-inactivating protein with multiple pharmacological properties, Toxicon 45: 683-689, 2005 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2004.12.024
- Yo, M.H. Chinese Prescriptions to treat Cancers, Taipei, Huaren Publishing Co. pp 124-125, 1986
- Pharmacology and application of Chinese Medicine, Keiup Books, Taipei, pp 218-219, 2000
- Sha, O., Kwong, W.H., Caho, E.Y.P., Yew, D.T.W., Ng, T.B. Different neuronal toxicity of single-chain ribosome-inactivating proteins on the rat retina. Toxicon 51: 45-53, 2008
- Byers, V.S., Levin, A.S., Waites, L.A., Starrett, B.A., Mayer, R.A., Clegg, J.A., Price, M.R., Robins, R.A., Delaney, M., Baldwin, R.W. A Phase I/II study of trichosanthin treatment of HIV disease, AIDS 4: 1189-1196, 1990
- Tsao, S.W., Yan, K.T., Yeung, W.H. Selective killing of choriocarcinoma cells in vitro by trichosanthin, a plant protein purified from root tubers of the Chinese medicinal herb Trichosanthes kirilowii. Toxicon 24: 831-840, 1986 https://doi.org/10.1016/0041-0101(86)90108-X
- Li, F., Mei, Y., Wang, Y., Chen, C., Tu, H., Xiao, B., Xu, L. Trichosanthin inhibits antigen-specific T cell expansion through nitric oxide-mediated apoptosis pathway. Cell Immunol. 234: 23-30, 2005 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cellimm.2005.04.015
- Lee, Y.H., Kang, S.K., Ahn, B.Z. Antineoplastic Natural Products and the Analogues(X) - antirumor activity of Trichosanthes kirilowii on L1210 and S-180 tumors, Yakhak Hoeji 30(4):193-197, 1986
- Lee, C.S., Ju, J.S., Hwang, W.I. The inhibitory effect of water extracts of the Trichosanthes semen and Sinapsis semen against some cancer cells growing, Essay of College of Medicine, Korea University, 20(1):39-49, 1983
- Shim, J.C., Hwang, W.I. A study on the inhibitory effect of Trichosanthes Semen extracts against human cancer cells (on the Human Rectal Cancer Cells, HRT-18), Essay of College of Medicine, Korea University, 25(1):327-335, 1988
- Wang, Q.C., Ying, W.B., Xie, H.X., Zhang, Z.C., Yang, Z.H., Ling, L.Q. Trichosanthin-monoclonal antibody conjugate specifically cytotoxic to human hepatoma cells in vitro. Cancer Research 51: 3353-3355, 1991
- Tang, N.L.S., Chan, W., Ke, Y., Mak, M.K.F., Lai, F.M., Tam, S. Acute renal failure and proximal tubule lesions after trichosanthin injection in rats. Exp. Mol. Pathol. 64: 78-89, 1997 https://doi.org/10.1006/exmp.1997.2210
- Wang, Y., Mi, S.L., Lou, M.Y., Gao, Y., Chen, Z.L., An, C.C. Enhanced green fluorescence protein tracks tirchosanthin in human choriocarcinoma cells as a feasible and stable reporter. Front. Biosci. 10: 2279-2284, 2005 https://doi.org/10.2741/1697
- Chan, W.L., Shaw, P.C., Tam, S.C., Jacobsen, C., Gliemann, J., Nielsen, M.S. Trichosanthin interacts with and enter cells via LDL receptor family members, Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 270: 453-457, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1006/bbrc.2000.2441
- Casellas, P., Dussossoy, D., Falasca, A.I., Barbieri, L., Guillemot, J.C., Ferrara, P., Bolognesi, A., Cenini, P., Stirpe, F. Tichokirin, a robosome-inactivating protein from the seeds of Trichosanthes kirilowii Maximowicz, purification, partial characterization and use for preparation of immunotoxins, EUR. J. Biochem. 176: 581-588, 1988 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1988.tb14317.x
- Bolognesi, A., Tazzari, P.L., Tassi, C., Gromo, G., Gobbi, M., Stirpe, F. A comparison of anti-lymphocyte immunotoxins containing different ribosome-inactivating proteins and antibodies, Clin. exp. Immunol. 89: 341-346, 1992 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2249.1992.tb06959.x
- Lee, Y.H., Kang, S.K., Ahn, B.Z. Antineoplastic Natural Products and the Analogues(X) - antirumor activity of Trichosanthes kirilowii on L1210 and S-180 tumors, Yakhak Hoeji 30(4):193-197, 1986
- Lim, S.J., Choi, S.S. The effect of Trichosanthes kirilowii Max. subfractions on the insulin activity in streptozocin induced diabetic rats and their acute toxicity, Korean J Nutrition 30(1):25-31, 1997
- Cha, Y.Y., Lee, E.O., Lee, J.R., Kang, I.C., Park, Y.D., Ahn, K.S., Kim, S.H. Apoptotic effect of MC fraction of Trichosanthes kirilowii MAXIM in human leukemic U937 cells, Korean J. Oriental Physiology & Pathology 17(3):643-647, 2003
- Lee, J.G., Kim, Y.H., Lee, D.N., Kim, H.J. Growth arrest and apoptosis of human cervical carcinoma cells induced by Trichosanthes Semen extract, Korean J. Oriental Physiology & Pathology 19(4):965-972, 2005
- Pak, J.U., Moon, S.J., Won, J.H. Effects of Semen Armenicae and Radix Trichosanthis on the iNOS expression and superoxide formation in the RAW264.7 cells, J. of Kor. Oriental Oncology 5(1):137-150, 1999.
- Newby, A.C. and Zaltsman, A.B. Molecular mechanisms in intimal hyperplasia. J. Pathol. 190: 300-309, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-9896(200002)190:3<300::AID-PATH596>3.0.CO;2-I
- Kim, D.W., Chung, H.J., Nose, K., Maruyama, I., Tani, T. Preventive effects of a traditional Chinese formulation, Chaihu-jia-Longgu-Muli-tang, on intimal thickening of carotid artery injured by balloon endothelial denudation in rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 54: 571-575, 2002 https://doi.org/10.1211/0022357021778691