Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (대한소아청소년정신의학회)
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Association of the Symptoms of Parental Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and the Parental Personality Patterns with the Symptoms of Boys with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

주의력결핍 과잉행동장애 남아의 증상과 부모의 주의력결핍 과잉행동 증상 및 인격 양상과의 관련성

  • Shin, Woo-Seung (Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine University of Ulsan, Asan Medical Center) ;
  • Choi, Hye-Ra (Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine University of Ulsan, Asan Medical Center) ;
  • Kim, Kun-Woo (Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine University of Ulsan, Asan Medical Center) ;
  • Lee, Joong-Sun (Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine University of Ulsan, Asan Medical Center) ;
  • Park, Su-Bin (Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine University of Ulsan, Asan Medical Center) ;
  • Hong, Jin-Pyo (Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine University of Ulsan, Asan Medical Center) ;
  • Yoo, Han-Ik (Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine University of Ulsan, Asan Medical Center)
  • 신우승 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 정신과학교실) ;
  • 최혜라 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 정신과학교실) ;
  • 김건우 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 정신과학교실) ;
  • 이중선 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 정신과학교실) ;
  • 박수빈 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 정신과학교실) ;
  • 홍진표 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 정신과학교실) ;
  • 유한익 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 정신과학교실)
  • Published : 2009.02.28
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Abstract

Objectives : This study was conducted to investigate the association between the symptoms of boys with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and the attention-deficit hyperactivity symptoms, temperament and character patterns of their parents. Methods : Forty-five boys with ADHD and who met the DSM-IV criteria were evaluated by using the ADHD rating scale (ADHD-RS), and their parents completed the Korean Adult ADHD scale (K-AADHDS) and the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI). Results : The parental K-AADHDS scores were not associated with the ADHD-RS total score and the subscale scores of their siblings. The most potent variable related to the ADHD-RS total score was the maternal self-directedness, and the second was the maternal persistence. The maternal self-directedness was the variable that was most correlated with the hyperactivity/impulsivity subscale scores of the ADHD-RS. Conclusion : The results suggest that the paternal ADHD symptoms may not be related to the ADHD symptoms of boys with ADHD. Higher maternal self-directedness and persistence may decrease overall the ADHD symptoms of these boys, and higher maternal self-directedness itself may predict lower hyperactivity/impulsivity symptoms of the boys with ADHD.

Keywords

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